Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28275453›Full record

ArticleJournal of virus eradication2017

Insight into HIV-2 latency may disclose strategies for a cure for HIV-1 infection.

Suha Saleh, Lenard Vranckx, Rik Gijsbers, Frauke Christ, Zeger Debyser

Open access · goldAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virus eradication, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Immune Control of HIV.Journal of life sciences (Westlake Village, Calif.) · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suha SalehLaboratory for Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy , Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences , KU Leuven , Belgium.
Lenard VranckxLaboratory for Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy , Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences , KU Leuven , Belgium.
Rik GijsbersLaboratory for Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy , Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences , KU Leuven , Belgium.
Frauke ChristLaboratory for Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy , Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences , KU Leuven , Belgium.
Zeger DebyserLaboratory for Molecular Virology and Gene Therapy , Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences , KU Leuven , Belgium.
KU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-1 and HIV-2 originate from two distinct zoonotic transmissions of simian immunodeficiency viruses from primate to human. Although both share similar modes of transmission and can result in the development of AIDS with similar clinical manifestations, HIV-2 infection is generally milder and less likely to progress to AIDS. HIV is currently incurable due to the presence of HIV provirus integrated into the host DNA of long-lived memory cells of the immune system without active replication. As such, the latent virus is immunologically inert and remains insensitive to the administered antiviral drugs targeting active viral replication steps. Recent evidence suggests that persistent HIV replication may occur in anatomical sanctuaries such as the lymphoid tissue due to low drug penetration. At present, different strategies are being evaluated either to completely eradicate the virus from the patient (sterilising cure) or to allow treatment interruption without viral rebound (functional cure). Because HIV-2 is naturally less pathogenic and displays a more latent phenotype than HIV-1, it may represent a valuable model that provides elementary information to cure HIV-1 infection. Insight into the viral and cellular determinants of HIV-2 replication may therefore pave the way for alternative strategies to eradicate HIV-1 or promote viral remission.

Indexed as

cure strategiesHIV-1 latencyHIV-2

Identifiers

PMID28275453
PMCPMC5337426
OpenAlexW2609004599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.