Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28275222›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2017

PD-1, PD-L1 Protein Expression in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Their Relationship with Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes.

Yayi He, Leslie Rozeboom, Christopher J Rivard, Kim Ellison, Rafał Dziadziuszko, Hui Yu, Caicun Zhou, Fred R Hirsch

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04702009 (Efficacy and Safety of First-line Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Monoclonal Antibody in Combination With Chemotherapy vs. Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Monoclonal Antibody, Chemotherapy, in Combination With Bronchoscopy-assisted Interventional Therapy in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Central Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, a Randomized Controlled, Prospective Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04702009 phase2 / phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of First-line Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Monoclonal Antibody in Combination With Chemotherapy vs. Anti-PD-1/PD-L1 Monoclonal Antibody, Chemotherapy, in Combination With Bronchoscopy-assisted Interventional Therapy in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Central Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, a Randomized Controlled, Prospective Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, ChinaRan2021 to 2026Enrolled33ConditionsAdvanced Lung Carcinoma, Non-small Cell Lung CancerArmsChemoimmunotherapy (CIT): Sintilimab + Platinum-Based Doublet Chemotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. PD-1/PD-L1, MDSC Pathways, and Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  10. [Developments in Immunotherapy for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Yayi HeDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University Medical School Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Leslie RozeboomDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Christopher J RivardDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Kim EllisonDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Rafał DziadziuszkoDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Hui YuDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Caicun ZhouDepartment of Oncology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University Medical School Cancer Institute, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Fred R HirschDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USGdańsk Medical University · PLShanghai Pulmonary Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Immunotherapy targeting the programmed death-1 (PD-1)/programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) checkpoint has shown the good outcomes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We investigated PD-1 and PD-L1 protein expression and their correlation with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs), and association with survival in NSCLC. MATERIAL AND METHODS The expression of PD-1 (NAT105, Cell Marque) and PD-L1 (28-8, Dako) protein was assessed in 55 NSCLC cell lines by immunohistochemistry (IHC). PD-1 (NAT105, Cell Marque) and PD-L1 (22C3, Dako) protein expression was evaluated by IHC, and TIL percentage was scored, in 139 surgically resected specimens from patients with NSCLC. RESULTS PD-1 was not expressed on NSCLC cell lines. PD-L1 was expressed on 20 NSCLC cell lines (36.4%). A total of 60 patient samples (43.2%) were positive for PD-1 on the TILs, and 25 (18.0%) were positive for PD-L1 on tumor cells. High expression of PD-1 on tumor cells was significantly correlated with higher expression of PD-L1 (P=0.026) and a higher percentage of TILs (P<0.001). In the Cox regression model, the odds ratio for PD-1 was 2.828 (95% CI: 1.325-11.165; P=0.013) and 8.579 (95% CI: 4.148-22.676; P<0.001) when PD-L1 and TILs were positive. Patients whose tumor cells were PD-L1 negative had a tendency for longer relapse-free survival (RFS) than patients who were PD-L1 positive (1.85 years, 95% CI: 0.77-2.93 vs. 0.97 years, 95% CI: 0.71-1.23; P=0.054). CONCLUSIONS PD-1 was expressed on TILs in tumor tissues in NSCLC patients. PD-L1 was expressed on both TILs and tumor tissues. PD-1 expression was correlated with PD-L1 on tumor cells and TILs. Patients who were PD-L1 positive tended to experience progression after surgery.

Indexed as

AgedB7-H1 AntigenCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLogistic ModelsLung NeoplasmsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanPDCD1 protein, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID28275222
PMCPMC5356616
OpenAlexW2592363456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.