Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28274715›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography2017

Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Improves Pre-operative Risk Stratification Before the Total Cavopulmonary Connection.

Patsy W Park, Andrew M Atz, Carolyn L Taylor, Shahryar M Chowdhury

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Patsy W ParkDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Andrew M AtzDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Carolyn L TaylorDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Shahryar M ChowdhuryDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Cardiology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Electronic address: chowdhur@musc.edu.

Funding

Research Training in Pediatric CardiologyT32HL007710 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GRAHAM, ERIC M. · 1994 to 2014
$3.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS L40 HL120025NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSingle-ventricle patients with elevated pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) or end-diastolic pressure (EDP) are excluded from undergoing total cavopulmonary connection (TCPC). However, a subset of patients deemed to be at acceptable risk experience prolonged length of stay (LOS) after TCPC. Routine assessment of ventricular function has been inadequate in identifying these high-risk patients. Speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) is a novel method for assessment of myocardial deformation that may be useful in single-ventricle patients. The aim of this study was to perform a contemporary preoperative risk assessment for prolonged LOS to determine whether STE improves risk stratification before TCPC.

methodsOur single institution's perioperative data were retrospectively collected. The primary outcome was postoperative LOS >14 days. Longitudinal and circumferential STE deformation measures were analyzed on echocardiograms obtained during preoperative catheterization. Patient-specific, echocardiographic, and catheterization data were included in multivariable logistic regression. Receiver operating characteristic area under the curves (AUC) were analyzed.

resultsFrom 2007 to 2014, 135 patients who underwent TCPC were included in the analysis. The median LOS was 11 (IQR 9-14) days. The PVR (P < .01) and circumferential strain rate (CSR) (P < .01) were the only variables independently associated with LOS >14 days. For every 0.1 s

conclusionPreoperative CSR is independently associated with LOS >14 days and improves preoperative risk stratification in patients undergoing TCPC.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolEchocardiographyElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHeart Bypass, RightHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart VentriclesHumansIncidenceMalePreoperative CareReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificitySouth CarolinaSingle ventricleSpeckle-tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID28274715
PMCPMC5420476

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.