Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28274000›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2017

Lateral Anal Sphincterotomy for Chronic Anal Fissures- A Comparison of Outcomes and Complications under Local Anaesthesia Versus Spinal Anaesthesia.

Ravikumar Manoharan, Tarun Jacob, Santosh Benjamin, Sumonth Kirishnan

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04428697 (Sungurtekin Technique vs. Closed Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy for Chronic Fissure-in-Ano), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04428697 naunknown statusnot on this map

Sungurtekin Technique vs. Closed Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy for Chronic Fissure-in-Ano: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial of a New Technique

TypeinterventionalSponsorPamukkale UniversityRan2013 to 2020Enrolled200ConditionsAnal FissureArmsSungurtekin Technique
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ravikumar ManoharanConsultant Surgeon, Department of General Surgery, Tribal Health Initiative , Dharmapuri, Tamil Nadu, India .
Tarun JacobAssistant Professor, Department of Paediatric Surgery, Christian Medical College , ISSCC Building, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India .
Santosh BenjaminProfessor, Department of General Surgery, NH Narayana Multispecialty Clinic , Bengaluru, Karnataka, India .
Sumonth KirishnanConsultant Surgeon, Department of General Surgery, Christian Fellowship Hospital , Oddanchatram, Tamil Nadu, India .
National Institute for Research in Tribal Health · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFissure-in-Ano is one of the common and most painful anorectal conditions encountered in surgical practice. Inspite of several conservative treatment options, surgical treatment in the form of Lateral Anal Spincterotomy (LAS) remains the gold standard of treatment for Chronic Anal Fissures (CAF). However, LAS is often done under spinal or general anaesthesia incurring huge treatment costs and hospital stay.

aimTo study if LAS can be treated with Local Anaesthesia (LA) thereby, reducing the costs and the anaesthetic risk to patients with no significant change in the surgical ease or clinical outcome. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 79 patients with chronic fissure underwent randomized allocation to two treatment arms - The first to undergo LAS under LA and the second under Spinal Anaesthesia (SA). The primary outcome variables studied were complications like post-operative pain, infections, healing rate of fissure and incontinence rates. Secondary outcome variables studied were cost, hospital stay and need for additional anaesthetic.

resultsA total of 79 patients underwent LAS procedure. A total of 42 patients had LA and 39 patients had SA. There was no statistically significant difference in the healing rate, pain, infection and incontinence rates between the two groups. Moreover, the LA group incurred lower cost, reduced hospital stay and reduced risk of anaesthesia.

conclusionsLAS can be satisfactorily performed under local anaesthesia with no increased risk of pain or complications, and is best suited for resource-poor surgical settings.

Indexed as

Anorectal conditionFissure-in-AnoSphincter spasm

Identifiers

PMID28274000
PMCPMC5324445
OpenAlexW2587041898

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.