Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28273931›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Dietary Flavonoids, CYP1A1 Genetic Variants, and the Risk of Colorectal Cancer in a Korean population.

Young Ae Cho, Jeonghee Lee, Jae Hwan Oh, Hee Jin Chang, Dae Kyung Sohn, Aesun Shin, Jeongseon Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Young Ae ChoMolecular Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea.
Jeonghee LeeMolecular Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea.
Jae Hwan OhCenter for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea.
Hee Jin ChangCenter for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea.
Dae Kyung SohnCenter for Colorectal Cancer, National Cancer Center Hospital, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3296-6646
Aesun ShinMolecular Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea. shinaesun@snu.ac.kr.
Jeongseon KimMolecular Epidemiology Branch, National Cancer Center, Goyang, South Korea. jskim@ncc.re.kr.
National Cancer Center · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of dietary flavonoid intake in colorectal carcinogenesis might differ according to flavonoid subclasses and individual genetic variants related to carcinogen metabolism. Therefore, we examined whether greater dietary intake of flavonoid subclasses was associated with a lower risk of colorectal cancer and whether CYP1A1 genetic variants altered this association. A semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire was used to assess the dietary intake of six flavonoid subclasses (flavonols, flavones, flavanones, flavan-3-ols, anthocyanidins, and isoflavones) in 923 patients with colorectal cancer and 1,846 controls; furthermore, CYP1A1 genetic variants (rs4646903 and rs1048943) were genotyped. Among the subclasses of flavonoids, higher intake of flavonols and flavan-3-ols showed a stronger association with a reduced risk of colorectal cancer after adjusting for potential confounding factors. Carriers of the CYP1A1 rs4646903 CC homozygous variant showed a reduced risk of rectal cancer compared with that in TT carriers. The inverse association between dietary flavonol intake and colorectal cancer risk was stronger among carriers of the CC homozygous variant than among T allele carriers (P for interaction = 0.02), particularly for rectal cancer (P for interaction = 0.005). In conclusion, the effect of dietary flavonoid intake on colorectal cancer risk differs according to flavonoid subclasses and CYP1A1 genetic variants.

Indexed as

DietAsian PeopleColorectal NeoplasmsCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1FemaleFlavonoidsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesCYP1A1 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP1A1Flavonoids

Identifiers

PMID28273931
PMCPMC5427897
OpenAlexW2592066225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.