Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28273463›Full record

ArticleCell reports2017

Reversal of DDK-Mediated MCM Phosphorylation by Rif1-PP1 Regulates Replication Initiation and Replisome Stability Independently of ATR/Chk1.

Robert C Alver, Gaganmeet Singh Chadha, Peter J Gillespie, J Julian Blow

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CDC7 and APC/CNature communications · 2026
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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert C AlverCentre for Gene Regulation & Expression, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
Gaganmeet Singh ChadhaCentre for Gene Regulation & Expression, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
Peter J GillespieCentre for Gene Regulation & Expression, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK.
J Julian BlowCentre for Gene Regulation & Expression, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 5EH, UK. Electronic address: j.j.blow@dundee.ac.uk.
University of Dundee · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 14301Cancer Research UK C303/A14301Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 097945/B/11/ZWellcome Trust WT096598MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dbf4-dependent kinases (DDKs) are required for the initiation of DNA replication, their essential targets being the MCM2-7 proteins. We show that, in Xenopus laevis egg extracts and human cells, hyper-phosphorylation of DNA-bound Mcm4, but not phosphorylation of Mcm2, correlates with DNA replication. These phosphorylations are differentially affected by the DDK inhibitors PHA-767491 and XL413. We show that DDK-dependent MCM phosphorylation is reversed by protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) targeted to chromatin by Rif1. Loss of Rif1 increased MCM phosphorylation and the rate of replication initiation and also compromised the ability of cells to block initiation when challenged with replication inhibitors. We also provide evidence that Rif1 can mediate MCM dephosphorylation at replication forks and that the stability of dephosphorylated replisomes strongly depends on Chk1 activity. We propose that both replication initiation and replisome stability depend on MCM phosphorylation, which is maintained by a balance of DDK-dependent phosphorylation and Rif1-mediated dephosphorylation.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationAnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCheckpoint Kinase 1DNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseHeLa CellsHumansMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsMultienzyme ComplexesPhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein SubunitsReplication OriginReplisomesS PhaseAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATR protein, humanCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsMultienzyme ComplexesProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein SubunitsReplisomesRif1 protein, humanTelomere-Binding ProteinsCdc7checkpoint signalingDNA damageDNA replicationhuman tissue cultureMCMRif1Xenopus egg cell-free system

Identifiers

PMID28273463
PMCPMC5357733
OpenAlexW2592895284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.