ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2017
Kaempferol inhibited VEGF and PGF expression and in vitro angiogenesis of HRECs under diabetic-like environment.
Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
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Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.
- Kaempferol's Therapeutic Applications and Mechanistic Insights in Ocular Diseases: Current Progress, Challenges, and Translational Opportunities.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Phytochemical-driven angiogenesis and mucosal regeneration in gastric ulcer healing: molecular mechanisms, preclinical evidence, and translational perspectives.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Non-invasive pharmacological advances in early retinopathy treatment: bioactive herbal compounds, polymer delivery systems, and computational bioprospecting of functional targets.Pharmacological reports : PR · 2026Review
- Natural antioxidant products and nanomaterial-based delivery systems for the amelioration of diabetic retinopathy: mechanisms, applications, and translational perspectives.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Deciphering the therapeutic mechanism of kaempferol in diabetic retinopathy via the P21/Thioredoxin axis.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2026Article
- Potential Therapeutic Actions of Flavonoids Present in Propolis That Modulate Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Signaling to Regulate Angiogenesis.Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2025Review
- Role of MMP-9 and NF-κB in Diabetic Retinopathy: Progression and Potential Role of Bioflavonoids in the Mitigation of Diabetic Retinopathy.Current medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking to Explore the Mechanism of Compound Qilian Tablets in Treating Diabetic Retinopathy.Current computer-aided drug design · 2025Article
- The Role of Natural Products in Diabetic Retinopathy.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- The mechanisms of natural products for eye disorders by targeting mitochondrial dysfunction.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- HO-1 Upregulation by Kaempferol via ROS-Dependent Nrf2-ARE Cascade Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Mediated Intercellular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Expression in Human Pulmonary Alveolar Epithelial Cells.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Angioprevention of Urologic Cancers by Plant-Derived Foods.Pharmaceutics · 2022Review
- Investigating the Mechanisms of Pollen Typhae in the Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022Article
- An Integrated Pharmacology-Based Strategy to Investigate the Potential Mechanism of Xiebai San in Treating Pediatric Pneumonia.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Nature against Diabetic Retinopathy: A Review on Antiangiogenic, Antioxidant, and Anti-Inflammatory Phytochemicals.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022Review
- Mechanisms of Kaempferol in the treatment of diabetes: A comprehensive and latest review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Review
- A combined analysis of bulk and single-cell sequencing data reveals that depleted extracellular matrix and enhanced immune processes co-contribute to fluorouracil beneficial responses in gastric cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
- Ocular Delivery of Polyphenols: Meeting the Unmet Needs.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- To Explore the Mechanism and Equivalent Molecular Group of Radix Astragali and Semen Lepidii in Treating Heart Failure Based on Network Pharmacology.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021Article
- Kaempferol Induces Cell Death and Sensitizes Human Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cell Lines to Cisplatin.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the common and specific microvascular complications of diabetes. This study aimed to investigate the anti-angiogenic effect of kaempferol and explore its underlying molecular mechanisms. The mRNA expression level of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and placenta growth factor (PGF) and the concentrations of secreted VEGF and PGF were measured by qTR-PCR and ELISA assay, respectively. Human retinal endothelial cells (HRECs) proliferation, migration, and sprouting were measured by CCK-8 and transwell, scratching wound, and tube formation assays, respectively. Protein levels were determined by western blot. High glucose (25 mM) increased the mRNA expression levels of VEGF and PGF as well as the concentrations of secreted VEGF and PGF in HRECs, which can be antagonized by kaempferol (25 µM). Kaempferol (5-25 µM) significantly suppressed cell proliferation, migration, migration distance and sprouting of HRECs under high glucose condition. The anti-angiogenic effect of kaempferol was mediated via downregulating the expression of PI3K and inhibiting the activation of Erk1/2, Src, and Akt1. This study indicates that kaempferol suppressed angiogenesis of HRECs via targeting VEGF and PGF to inhibit the activation of Src-Akt1-Erk1/2 signaling pathway. The results suggest that kaempferol may be a potential drug for better management of DR.
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Registered trials
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