Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28273136›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2017

DUX4-induced dsRNA and MYC mRNA stabilization activate apoptotic pathways in human cell models of facioscapulohumeral dystrophy.

Sean C Shadle, Jun Wen Zhong, Amy E Campbell, Melissa L Conerly, Sujatha Jagannathan, Chao-Jen Wong, Timothy D Morello, Silvère M van der Maarel, Stephen J Tapscott

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  11. Deciphering Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy in the clinical trials era: where are we now?Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2025
    Review
  12. Muscular Dystrophies.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sean C ShadleMolecular and Cellular Biology Program, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Jun Wen ZhongDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8033-7866
Amy E CampbellDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6513-5836
Melissa L ConerlyDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0151-4997
Sujatha JagannathanDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Chao-Jen WongDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Timothy D MorelloDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Silvère M van der MaarelDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Stephen J TapscottDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0319-0968
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USLeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Marian Esvelt · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
The Pathogenesis of Facioscapulohumeral Muscular DystrophyP01NS069539 · NINDS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TAPSCOTT, STEPHEN J · 2010 to 2019
$12.3M
MYOTONIC DYSTROPHY LOCUS CONTROLR01AR045203 · NIAMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TAPSCOTT, STEPHEN J · 1998 to 2025
$9.4M
Chromosome Metabolism and Cancer Training GrantT32CA009657 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI EISENMAN, ROBERT NEIL · 1991 to 2020
$7.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009657NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045203NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS069539
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) is caused by the mis-expression of DUX4 in skeletal muscle cells. DUX4 is a transcription factor that activates genes normally associated with stem cell biology and its mis-expression in FSHD cells results in apoptosis. To identify genes and pathways necessary for DUX4-mediated apoptosis, we performed an siRNA screen in an RD rhabdomyosarcoma cell line with an inducible DUX4 transgene. Our screen identified components of the MYC-mediated apoptotic pathway and the double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) innate immune response pathway as mediators of DUX4-induced apoptosis. Further investigation revealed that DUX4 expression led to increased MYC mRNA, accumulation of nuclear dsRNA foci, and activation of the dsRNA response pathway in both RD cells and human myoblasts. Nuclear dsRNA foci were associated with aggregation of the exon junction complex component EIF4A3. The elevation of MYC mRNA, dsRNA accumulation, and EIF4A3 nuclear aggregates in FSHD muscle cells suggest that these processes might contribute to FSHD pathophysiology.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCaspasesCell DeathCell LineCell SurvivalDEAD-box RNA HelicasesEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AExonsGene Expression RegulationHomeodomain ProteinsHumansImmunity, InnateMuscular Dystrophy, FacioscapulohumeralMutationMyoblastsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycCaspasesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDUX4L1 protein, humanEIF4A3 protein, humanEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4AHomeodomain ProteinsMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28273136
PMCPMC5362247
OpenAlexW2593933733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.