Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28273109›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Recent heart rate history affects QT interval duration in atrial fibrillation.

Fady S Riad, Eathar Razak, Samir Saba, Alaa Shalaby, Jan Nemec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fady S RiadDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Eathar RazakDepartment of Cardiology, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Samir SabaHeart and Vascular Institute, The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Alaa ShalabyDepartment of Cardiology, VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Jan NemecHeart and Vascular Institute, The University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

QT interval prolongation is associated with a risk of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. QT interval shortens with increasing heart rate and correction for this effect is necessary for meaningful QT interval assessment. We aim to improve current methods of correcting the QT interval during atrial fibrillation (AF). Digitized Holter recordings were analyzed from patients with AF. Models of QT interval dependence on RR intervals were tested by sorting the beats into 20 bins based on corrected RR interval and assessing ST-T variability within the bins. Signal-averaging within bins was performed to determine QT/RR dependence. Data from 30 patients (29 men, 69.3±7.3 years) were evaluated. QT behavior in AF is well described by a linear function (slope ~0.19) of steady-state corrected RR interval. Corrected RR is calculated as a combination of an exponential weight function with time-constant of 2 minutes and a smaller "immediate response" component (weight ~ 0.18). This model performs significantly (p<0.0001) better than models based on instantaneous RR interval only including Bazett and Fridericia. It also outperforms models based on shorter time-constants and other previously proposed models. This model may improve detection of repolarization delay in AF. QT response to heart rate changes in AF is similar to previously published QT dynamics during atrial pacing and in sinus rhythm.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyHeart RateAgedAlgorithmsAtrial FibrillationCardiovascular DiseasesElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFemaleHeart Conduction SystemHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID28273109
PMCPMC5342318
OpenAlexW2593023570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.