Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28272360›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2017

Mortality in Miners with Coal-Workers' Pneumoconiosis in the Czech Republic in the Period 1992-2013.

Hana Tomášková, Anna Šplíchalová, Hana Šlachtová, Pavel Urban, Zdeňka Hajduková, Irena Landecká, Rostislav Gromnica, Petr Brhel, Daniela Pelclová, Zdeněk Jirák

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lung cancer risk and occupational pulmonary fibrosis: systematic review and meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Characteristics of Diagnosed and Death Cases of Pneumoconiosis in Hubei Province, China, 1949-2019.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Current and new challenges in occupational lung diseases.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Hana TomáškováInstitute of Public Health, Ostrava 70200, Czech Republic. hana.tomaskova@zuova.cz.
Anna ŠplíchalováInstitute of Public Health, Ostrava 70200, Czech Republic. anna.splichalova@zuova.cz.
Hana ŠlachtováInstitute of Public Health, Ostrava 70200, Czech Republic. hana.slachtova.x@gmail.com.
Pavel UrbanThe National Institute of Public Health, Prague 10042, Czech Republic. pavel.urban@szu.cz.
Zdeňka HajdukováClinic of Occupational Health and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital in Ostrava, Ostrava 70852, Czech Republic. zdenka.hajdukova@fno.cz.
Irena LandeckáCentre of Occupational Medicine, Miners' Hospital in Karvina, Karvina 73506, Czech Republic. irena.landecka@seznam.cz.
Rostislav GromnicaDepartment of Occupational Medicine, Miners' Clinic, Ostrava 70200, Czech Republic. gromnica@lazneluhacovice.cz.
Petr BrhelDepartment of Occupational Medicine, St. Anne's University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University in Brno, Brno 62500, Czech Republic. petr.brhel@fnusa.cz.
Daniela PelclováDepartment of Occupational Medicine, 1st Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague, Prague 12108, Czech Republic. daniela.pelclova@LF1.cuni.cz.
Zdeněk JirákInstitute of Public Health, Ostrava 70200, Czech Republic. zdenek.jirak@osu.cz.
Charles University · CZPublic Health Institute Ostrava · CZUniversity of Ostrava · CZMasaryk University · CZOKD (Czechia) · CZUniversity Hospital Ostrava · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While working underground, miners are exposed to a number of risk factors that have a negative impact on their health and may be a cause of an increased mortality in miners. The aim of the study was to compare total and specific mortality in black coal miners with acknowledged coal-workers' pneumoconiosis (CWP) and without CWP, and the mortality of the general male population in the Czech Republic in the period 1992-2013. The sample consisted of 3476 coal miners with CWP and 6687 ex-coal miners without CWP, who were removed after achieving the maximum permissible exposure (MPE). The mortality risk differences were analyzed with the use of the standardized mortality ratio (SMR) and 95% confidence interval. Significantly higher total mortality (SMR = 1.10; 95% CI: 1.02-1.17), and mortality from malignant neoplasm (SMR = 1.16; 95% CI: 1.03-1.30), lung cancers (SMR = 1.70; 95% CI: 1.41-2.04), and non-malignant respiratory diseases (SMR = 2.78; 95% CI: 2.32-3.31) were found in the sample of coal miners with CWP. In this sample, the severity of CWP was assessed, and the SMR increased with the severity of CWP. The total (SMR = 0.86; 95% CI: 0.82-0.91) and specific mortality of miners without CWP were not higher compared with the general population. In the case where the miners were removed from underground work after achieving the MPE (without CWP), their mortality was not higher than that of the general population, but the mortality of miners with CWP was higher compared to the general population. This mortality was affected by malignant and non-malignant respiratory diseases.

Indexed as

Coal MiningAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnthracosisCzech RepublicHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRespiratory Tract DiseasesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness Indexchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasescoal dustlung cancersilica

Identifiers

PMID28272360
PMCPMC5369105
OpenAlexW2592942381

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.