Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28271639›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical radiation sciences2017

First Australian experience of treating localised prostate cancer patients with CyberKnife stereotactic radiotherapy: early PSA response, acute toxicity and quality of life.

Ashutosh Dixit, Colin Tang, Sean Bydder, Mary-Anne Kedda, Eva Vosikova, Chrianna Bharat, Suki Gill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical radiation sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. CyberKnifeJournal of applied clinical medical physics · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashutosh DixitDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Colin TangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Sean BydderDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Mary-Anne KeddaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Eva VosikovaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Chrianna BharatCentre for Applied Statistics, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia, Australia.
Suki GillDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study is to evaluate biochemical response, acute toxicity and health-related quality-of-life (QOL) outcomes among prostate cancer patients following stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) in the first Australian CyberKnife facility.

methodsForty-five consecutive patients with clinically localised prostate cancer were treated with SBRT using CyberKnife technology and enrolled in this study. Protocol treatment consisted of 36.25 Gy in five fractions. PSA and acute toxicity was assessed at each follow-up visit and QOL was assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Global Health Status (GHS) C30 and PR25 questionnaires and the Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS). Distance of travel for treatment was recorded.

resultsThe median prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level declined from the initial value of 6.9 ng/mL to 1.5 ng/mL at 6 months and 0.6 ng/mL at 18 months post-treatment. Results were similar in patients who did not receive hormone therapy. Acute grade 1 gastrointestinal (GI) and genitourinary (GU) toxicities were found in 11.1% and 24.4% of patients respectively. Acute grade 2 GI and GU toxicities were found in 2.2% and 11.1% of patients respectively. There were no grade 3 and grade 4 toxicities. Mean urinary symptom score was 14.8 at baseline, 17.2 at 6 weeks and 18.3 at 6 months (P > 0.05). Mean bowel symptom score was 2.7 at baseline, 4.2 at 6 weeks and 6.3 at 6 months (P > 0.05). The mean GHS score improved from 81.3 at baseline to 82.4 at 6 weeks, and was 75.6 at 6 months (P > 0.05, not significant). Compared to baseline KPS, there was a significant mean decrease from baseline of 96.7 to 93.3 at the 6-week follow-up (P = 0.0043), which then recovered to 94.3 at the 6-month follow-up (P = 0.1387).

conclusionsEarly results show promising PSA response. Acute toxicity seemed comparable to results from conventionally fractionated radiotherapy and to international prostate SBRT studies. EORTC PR25 and C30 scores did not reveal any significant change from baseline, and although there was a decrease in KPS, the absolute decrease was small.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAustraliaHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsQuality of LifeRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeProstate-Specific AntigenCyberKnifeprostate cancerquality of lifestereotactic radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID28271639
PMCPMC5587659
OpenAlexW2592796088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.