Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28270725›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2017

A centrally generated primary care physician audit report does not improve colonoscopy uptake after a positive result on a fecal occult blood test in Ontario's ColonCancerCheck program.

D Stock, L Rabeneck, N N Baxter, L F Paszat, R Sutradhar, L Yun, J Tinmouth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. What Multilevel Interventions Do We Need to Increase the Colorectal Cancer Screening Rate to 80%?Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

D StockSunnybrook Research Institute, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre.
L RabeneckDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto; Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Cancer Care Ontario.
N N BaxterInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Department of General Surgery and Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital; Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, and.
L F PaszatInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto; Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON.
R SutradharInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto.
L YunInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences.
J TinmouthDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto; Cancer Care Ontario.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely follow-up of fecal occult blood screening with colonoscopy is essential for achieving colorectal cancer mortality reduction. In the present study, we evaluated the effectiveness of centrally generated, physician-targeted audit and feedback to improve colonoscopy uptake after a positive fecal occult blood test (fobt) result within Ontario's population-wide ColonCancerCheck Program.

methodsThis prospective cohort study used data sets from Ontario's ColonCancerCheck Program (2008-2011) that were linked to provincial administrative health databases. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to estimate the effect of centralized, physician-targeted audit and feedback on colonoscopy uptake in an Ontario-wide fobt-positive cohort.

resultsA mailed physician audit and feedback report identifying individuals outstanding for colonoscopy for 3 or more months after a positive fobt result did not increase the likelihood of colonoscopy uptake (hazard ratio: 0.95; 95% confidence interval: 0.79 to 1.13). Duration of positive fobt status was strongly inversely associated with the hazard of follow-up colonoscopy (

conclusionsIn a large population-wide setting, centralized tracking in the form of physician-targeted mailed audit and feedback reports does not improve colonoscopy uptake for screening participants with a positive fobt result outstanding for 3 or more months. Mailed physician-targeted screening audit and feedback reports alone are unlikely to improve compliance with follow-up colonoscopy in Ontario. Other interventions such as physician audits or automatic referrals, demonstrated to be effective in other jurisdictions, might be warranted.

Indexed as

colonoscopycolorectal cancerFecal occult blood testprogram evaluationscreening

Identifiers

PMID28270725
PMCPMC5330629

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.