Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28270714›Full record

ArticleDiabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association2017

Lifestyle Changes After a Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes.

Shanley Chong, Ding Ding, Roy Byun, Elizabeth Comino, Adrian Bauman, Bin Jalaludin

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes spectrum : a publication of the American Diabetes Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  13. Smokers with Multiple Chronic Disease Are More Likely to Quit Cigarette.Global journal of epidemiology and infectious disease · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
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  16. Quality of care of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at a public sector district hospital.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
    Article
  17. The Implications of the Pandemic with Covid-19 in the Glycemic Control of People with Type 2 Diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shanley ChongEpidemiology, Healthy People and Places Unit, Population Health, South Western Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, Australia; South Western Sydney Clinical School, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Ding DingPrevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Roy ByunEpidemiology, Healthy People and Places Unit, Population Health, South Western Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, Australia; Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Elizabeth CominoCentre for Primary Health Care and Equity, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Adrian BaumanPrevention Research Collaboration, Sydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Bin JalaludinEpidemiology, Healthy People and Places Unit, Population Health, South Western Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, Australia; Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhether patients with type 2 diabetes change their lifestyle in response to their diagnosis and maintain behavior changes is unclear. This study aimed to

methodsWe used self-reported information from the New South Wales 45 and Up Study and a follow-up study. Changes in body weight; amount of walking, moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), and sitting; fruit and vegetable consumption; and smoking status and number of cigarettes smoked were used as measures of health behavior change. These variables were compared between participants in a "new type 2 diabetes" group and a "no type 2 diabetes" group.

resultsThe new type 2 diabetes group had a smaller decrease in vegetable consumption, lost more weight, and were more likely to quit smoking than the no type 2 diabetes group. MVPA, fruit consumption, and number of cigarettes smoked did not change significantly for either group. Although no significant changes were found in any of the health behaviors based on time since diagnosis, the magnitude of changes in weight and walking increased as duration of diagnosis increased, whereas changes in MVPA, number of cigarettes smoked, and proportion of participants who quit smoking decreased.

conclusionIn this population-based study, participants with incident type 2 diabetes reported only minimal changes in their lifestyle factors after receiving their diagnosis.

Identifiers

PMID28270714
PMCPMC5309903

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.