Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28270341›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia

A Phase Ib open label, randomized, safety study of SANGUINATE™ in patients with sickle cell anemia.

Hemant Misra, James Bainbridge, John Berryman, Abraham Abuchowski, Kenneth Mauricio Galvez, Luis Fernando Uribe, Angel Luis Hernandez, Nestor Rodolfo Sosa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hydroxyurea (hydroxycarbamide) for sickle cell disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
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  15. New insights into the pathophysiology and development of novel therapies for sickle cell disease.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2018
    Review
  16. Sickle Cell Anemia and Its Phenotypes.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Inflammation in sickle cell disease.Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hemant MisraProlong Pharmaceuticals, South Plainfield, United States. Electronic address: hmisra@prolongpharma.com.
James BainbridgeProlong Pharmaceuticals, South Plainfield, United States.
John BerrymanProlong Pharmaceuticals, South Plainfield, United States.
Abraham AbuchowskiProlong Pharmaceuticals, South Plainfield, United States.
Kenneth Mauricio GalvezHospital Pablo Tobon Uribe, Medellin, Colombia.
Luis Fernando UribeFundación Reina Isabel, Cali, Colombia.
Angel Luis HernandezFundación BIOS, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Nestor Rodolfo SosaPan American Medical Research Institute, Pamri, Panama.
Prolong Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USFundación Reina Isabel · COHospital Pablo Tobon Uribe · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment of sickle cell anemia is a challenging task and despite the well understood genetic and biochemical pathway of sickle hemoglobin, current therapy continues to be limited to the symptomatic treatment of pain, supplemental oxygen, antibiotics, red blood cell transfusions and hydroxyurea. SANGUINATE is a carbon monoxide releasing molecule and oxygen transfer agent under clinical development for the treatment of sickle cell anemia and comorbidities.

methodsAn open-label randomized Phase Ib study was performed in adult sickle cell anemia patients. Two dose levels of SANGUINATE were compared to hydroxyurea in 24 homozygotes for Hb SS. Twelve subjects received either a low dose (160mg/kg) of SANGUINATE or 15mg/kg hydroxyurea. Another 12 subjects received either a high dose (320mg/kg) of SANGUINATE or 15mg/kg hydroxyurea. The primary endpoint was the safety of SANGUINATE versus hydroxyurea in sickle cell anemia patients. Secondary endpoints included determination of the plasma pharmacokinetics and assessment of hematologic measurements.

resultsMusculoskeletal related adverse events were the most common. Transient troponin I levels increased in three patients, one of whom had an increase in tricuspid regurgitant velocity; however, no clinical signs were noted. Following an assessment of vital signs, tricuspid regurgitant velocity, electrocardiogram, serum biochemistry, hematology, urinalysis, and analysis of reported adverse events, SANGUINATE was found to be safe in stable sickle cell anemia patients.

conclusionsThe clinical trial met its primary objective of demonstrating an acceptable safety profile for SANGUINATE in patients with sickle cell anemia. This trial established the safety of SANGUINATE at both dose levels and permitted its advance to Phase II trials.

Indexed as

Clinical trialSafetySANGUINATESickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID28270341
PMCPMC5339363
OpenAlexW2532541640

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.