Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28270171›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2017

BRCA1 expression, proliferative and apoptotic activities in ovarian epithelial inclusions.

Yiying Wang, Yue Wang, Li Wei, Shuhui Hong, Miaoqing Zhao, Xi Zhang, Wenxin Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiying WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henan Province People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henan Province People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Li WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henan Province People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Shuhui HongDepartment of Gynecology, Qianfoshan Hospital of Shandong University, Ji'nan, China.
Miaoqing ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Ji'nan, China.
Xi ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Ji'nan, China.
Wenxin ZhengDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 6000 Harry Hines Blvd, NB6.408, Dallas, 75390-9072, TX, USA. Wenxin.Zheng@UTSouthwestern.edu.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong Provincial QianFoShan Hospital · CNThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to examine proliferative and apoptotic activity in relation with BRCA1 expression in ovarian epithelial inclusions (OEIs), the putative precursor lesions of ovarian epithelial cancer (OEC).

methodsBenign ovaries from 95 patients were examined. Dual immunohistochemical staining for both BRCA1 and MIB-1 were performed to examine the relationship between BRCA1 and MIB-1 in OEI cells. Apoptotic activity was assessed on the parallel tissue sections by using TUNEL assay. Patients' age, menstrual phase and menopausal status were analyzed.

resultsOEIs were present in the ovaries of 53% of the patients. OEIs were less frequently found in premenopausal (45%) than postmenopausal women (58%). BRCA1 and MIB-1 were found in 27 and 47% of the OEI-containing ovaries, respectively. All BRCA1 positive OEI cells are MIB-1 positive with dual staining method, although overall the percentage of positive cells was small. No significant difference was found for BRCA1 and MIB-1 expression in OEIs between menopausal status and menstrual phases. Apoptosis containing OEIs were seen in 70% of the ovaries. Compared to OEIs in proliferative menstrual phase and premenopausal status, significantly more apoptosis was found in OEIs from secretory phase and postmenopausal women. A small fraction of the epithelial cells within OEIs are proliferating or dying.

conclusionsLow estrogen and/or high progesterone levels may promote OEI cell turnover via induction of apoptosis. Imbalance between cell proliferation and death within OEIs under influence of hormones may play a role in the ovarian epithelial tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAdultAgedBiomarkersBRCA1 ProteinCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene ExpressionHumansImmunohistochemistryKi-67 AntigenMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian NeoplasmsBiomarkersBRCA1 ProteinKi-67 AntigenBRCA1Ovarian cancer precursorsOvarian epithelial inclusionsOvarian epithelial proliferation and apoptosis

Identifiers

PMID28270171
PMCPMC5341199
OpenAlexW2594753954

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.