Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28270105›Full record

Trial reportBMC pregnancy and childbirth2017

Economic evaluation of a behavioral intervention versus brief advice for substance use treatment in pregnant women: results from a randomized controlled trial.

Xiao Xu, Kimberly A Yonkers, Jennifer Prah Ruger

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00227903 (Psychosocial Research to Improve Drug Treatment in Pregnancy), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00227903 phase2completednot on this map

Psychosocial Research to Improve Drug Treatment in Pregnancy (PRIDE-P)

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2004 to 2010Enrolled168ConditionsAlcohol Abuse, Cocaine Abuse, Marijuana AbuseArmsMI-CBT, Brief Advice
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Financial Analysis of Cardiac Rehabilitation and the Impact of COVID-19.Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao XuDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, 310 Cedar Street, LSOG 205B, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA. xiao.xu@yale.edu.
Kimberly A YonkersDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jennifer Prah RugerDepartment of Medical Ethics and Health Policy, Perelman School of Medicine, The Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yale University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Economic Evaluation of Drug Abuse Treatment and HIV Prevention Services for PregnR01DA025555 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PRAH RUGER, JENNIFER · 2009 to 2012
$2.6M
Psychosocial Res. to Improve Drug Treatment in PregnancyR01DA019135 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YONKERS, KIMBERLY A · 2004 to 2008
$2.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019135NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubstance use in pregnancy is associated with severe maternal and fetal morbidities and substantial economic costs. However, few studies have evaluated the cost-effectiveness of substance use treatment programs in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the economic impact of a behavioral intervention that integrated motivational enhancement therapy with cognitive behavioral therapy (MET-CBT) for treatment of substance use in pregnancy, in comparison with brief advice.

methodsWe conducted an economic evaluation alongside a clinical trial by collecting data on resource utilization and performing a cost minimization analysis as MET-CBT and brief advice had similar effects on clinical outcomes (e.g., alcohol and drug use and birth outcomes). Costs were estimated from the health care system's perspective and included intervention costs, hospital facility costs, physician fees, and costs of psychotropic medications from the date of intake assessment until 3-month postpartum. We compared effects of MET-CBT on costs with those of brief advice using Wilcoxon rank sum tests.

resultsAlthough the integrated MET-CBT therapy had higher intervention cost than brief advice (median = $1297/participant versus $303/participant, p < 0.01), costs of care during the prenatal period, delivery, and postpartum period, as well as for psychotropic medications, were comparable between the two groups (all p values ≥ 0.55). There was no statistically significant difference in overall cost of care (median total cost = $26,993/participant for MET-CBT versus $27,831/participant for brief advice, p = 0.90).

conclusionsThe MET-CBT therapy and brief advice resulted in similar clinical outcomes and overall medical costs. Further research incorporating non-medical costs, targeting women with more severe substance use disorders, and evaluating the impact of MET-CBT on participants' quality of life will provide additional insights.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00227903 . Registered 27 September 2005.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisCognitive Behavioral TherapyFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMotivational InterviewingPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsQuality of LifeSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment OutcomeCost minimization analysisEconomic evaluationPregnancyRandomized controlled trialSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID28270105
PMCPMC5341449
OpenAlexW2593894695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.