Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28270098›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2017

The effects of Y-27632 on pial microvessels during global brain ischemia and reperfusion in rabbits.

Noriyuki Shintani, Tadahiko Ishiyama, Masakazu Kotoda, Nobumasa Asano, Daniel I Sessler, Takashi Matsukawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Effects of βBMC pharmacology & toxicology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Noriyuki ShintaniSurgical Center, University of Yamanashi Hospital, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, 409-3898, Yamanashi, Japan. nshin0701@yahoo.co.jp.
Tadahiko IshiyamaSurgical Center, University of Yamanashi Hospital, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, 409-3898, Yamanashi, Japan.
Masakazu KotodaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, 409-3898, Yamanashi, Japan.
Nobumasa AsanoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, 409-3898, Yamanashi, Japan.
Daniel I SesslerDepartment of Outcomes Research, Cleveland Clinic, Anesthesiology Institute, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Takashi MatsukawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, 1110 Shimokato, Chuo, 409-3898, Yamanashi, Japan.
University of Yamanashi Hospital · JPCleveland Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobal brain ischemia-reperfusion during propofol anesthesia provokes persistent cerebral pial constriction. Constriction is likely mediated by Rho-kinase. Cerebral vasoconstriction possibly exacerbates ischemic brain injury. Because Y-27632 is a potent Rho-kinase inhibitor, it should be necessary to evaluate its effects on cerebral pial vessels during ischemia-reperfusion period. We therefore tested the hypotheses that Y-27632 dilates cerebral pial arterioles after the ischemia-reperfusion injury, and evaluated the time-course of cerebral pial arteriolar status after the ischemia-reperfusion.

methodsJapanese white rabbits were anesthetized with propofol, and a closed cranial window inserted over the left hemisphere. Global brain ischemia was produced by clamping the brachiocephalic, left common carotid, and left subclavian arteries for 15 min. Rabbits were assigned to cranial window perfusion with: (1) artificial cerebrospinal fluid (Control group, n = 7); (2) topical infusion of Y-27632 10

resultsMean arterial blood pressure and blood glucose concentration increased significantly after global brain ischemia except in the Continuous group. In the Pre and Continuous groups, topical application of Y-27632 produced dilation of large (mean 18-19%) and small (mean; 25-29%) pial arteries, without apparent effect on venules. Compared with the Control and Pre groups, arterioles were significantly dilated during the reperfusion period in the Continuous and Post groups (mean at 120 min: 5-8% in large arterioles and 11-12% in small arterioles).

conclusionsY-27632 dilated cerebral pial arterioles during reperfusion. Y-27632 may enhance recovery from ischemia by preventing arteriolar vasoconstriction during reperfusion.

Indexed as

AmidesAnimalsBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBrain IschemiaMicrovesselsPia MaterPropofolPyridinesRabbitsReperfusion InjuryVasoconstrictionAmidesBlood GlucosePropofolPyridinesY 27632Cranial windowGlobal brain ischemia-reperfusionY-27632

Identifiers

PMID28270098
PMCPMC5341179
OpenAlexW2594322843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.