Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28268243›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2017

Immunomodulatory glc/man-directed Dolichos lablab lectin (DLL) evokes anti-tumour response in vivo by counteracting angiogenic gene expressions.

V Vigneshwaran, P Thirusangu, B R Vijay Avin, V Krishna, S N Pramod, B T Prabhakar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

V VigneshwaranMolecular Biomedicine Laboratory, Postgraduate Department of Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Kuvempu University, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
P ThirusanguMolecular Biomedicine Laboratory, Postgraduate Department of Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Kuvempu University, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
B R Vijay AvinMolecular Biomedicine Laboratory, Postgraduate Department of Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Kuvempu University, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
V KrishnaPostgraduate Department of Studies and Research in Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
S N PramodLaboratory for Immunomodulation and Inflammation Biology, Department of Studies and Research in Biochemistry, Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Kuvempu University, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.
B T PrabhakarMolecular Biomedicine Laboratory, Postgraduate Department of Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Sahyadri Science College (Autonomous), Kuvempu University, Shivamogga, Karnataka, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2377-9179
Kuvempu University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neovascularization and jeopardized immunity has been critically emphasized for the establishment of malignant progression. Lectins are the diverse class of carbohydrate interacting proteins, having great potential as immunopotentiating and anti-cancer agents. The present investigation sought to demonstrate the anti-proliferative activity of Dolichos lablab lectin (DLL) encompassing immunomodulatory attributes. DLL specific to glucose and mannose carbohydrate moieties has been purified to homogeneity from the common dietary legume D. lablab. Results elucidated that DLL agglutinated blood cells non-specifically and displayed striking mitogenicity to human and murine lymphocytes in vitro with interleukin (IL)-2 production. The DLL-conditioned medium exerted cytotoxicity towards malignant cells and neoangiogenesis in vitro. Similarly, in-vivo anti-tumour investigation of DLL elucidated the regressed proliferation of ascitic and solid tumour cells, which was paralleled with blockade of tumour neovasculature. DLL-treated mice showed an up-regulated immunoregulatory cytokine IL-2 in contrast to severely declined levels in control mice. Mechanistic validation revealed that DLL has abrogated the microvessel formation by weakening the proangiogenic signals, specifically nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), hypoxia inducible factor 1α (HIF-1 α), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and 9 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in malignant cells leading to tumour regression. In summary, it is evident that the dietary lectin DLL potentially dampens the malignant establishment by mitigating neoangiogenesis and immune shutdown. For the first time, to our knowledge, this study illustrates the critical role of DLL as an immunostimulatory and anti-angiogenic molecule in cancer therapeutics.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAgglutinationAnimalsAortaCell Culture TechniquesChorioallantoic MembraneCorneaDisaccharidesHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitImmunomodulationInterleukin-2Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred BALB C4-glucopyranosylmannoseDisaccharidesdolichos Lablab lectinHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitInterleukin-2Matrix Metalloproteinase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MitogensPlant LectinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Aanti-tumourDolichos lablab lectinimmunomodulationmitogenecitytumour neovasculature

Identifiers

PMID28268243
PMCPMC5461098
OpenAlexW2592123043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.