Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28267584›Full record

ReviewPhysiology & behavior2017

Leptin resistance and hippocampal behavioral deficits.

Catherine Van Doorn, Victoria A Macht, Claudia A Grillo, Lawrence P Reagan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Physiology & behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Dose-finding andMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Article
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  6. Observational
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine Van DoornDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208, United States.
Victoria A MachtDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208, United States.
Claudia A GrilloDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208, United States.
Lawrence P ReaganDepartment of Pharmacology, Physiology and Neuroscience, University of South Carolina School of Medicine, Columbia, SC 29208, United States; W.J.B. Dorn VA Medical Center, Columbia, SC 29208, United States. Electronic address: lawrence.reagan@uscmed.sc.edu.
University of South Carolina · USWm. Jennings Bryan Dorn VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Targeting NMDA Receptors and Brain Estradiol to Rescue Memory in Aging FemalesP20GM109091 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI RONINSON, IGOR B · 2014 to 2024
$25.2M
South Carolina Clinical & Translational Research Institute (SCTR)UL1TR000062 · NCATS · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI BRADY, KATHLEEN T. · 2012 to 2014
$9.4M
Decreased CNS leptin activity in co-morbid depression and obesityI01BX001804 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI REAGAN, LAWRENCE P · 2013 to 2021
–
Immune basis for hippocampal cholinerginc deficits in pyridostigmine-treated ratsI01BX002664 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI LAWRENCE P REAGAN · 2015 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001804BLRD VA I01 BX002664NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000062NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adipocyte-derived hormone leptin is an important regulator of body weight and metabolism through activation of brain leptin receptors expressed in regions such as the hypothalamus. Beyond these well described and characterized activities of leptin in the hypothalamus, it is becoming increasingly clear that the central activities of leptin extend to the hippocampus. Indeed, leptin receptors are expressed in the hippocampus where these receptors are proposed to mediate various aspects of hippocampal synaptic plasticity that ultimately impact cognitive function. This concept is supported by studies demonstrating that leptin promotes hippocampal-dependent learning and memory, as well as studies indicating that leptin resistance is associated with deficits in hippocampal-dependent behaviors and in the induction of depressive-like behaviors. The effects of leptin on cognitive/behavioral plasticity in the hippocampus may be regulated by direct activation of leptin receptors expressed in the hippocampus; additionally, leptin-mediated activation of synaptic networks that project to the hippocampus may also impact hippocampal-mediated behaviors. In view of these previous observations, the goal of this review will be to discuss the mechanisms through which leptin facilitates cognition and behavior, as well as to dissect the loci at which leptin resistance leads to impairments in hippocampal synaptic plasticity, including the development of cognitive deficits and increased risk of depressive illness in metabolic disorders such as obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

Indexed as

AnimalsHippocampusHumansLeptinMental DisordersSignal TransductionLeptin

Identifiers

PMID28267584
PMCPMC10538552
OpenAlexW2594689059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.