Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28266792›Full record

SynthesisJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2017

The science of salt: A regularly updated systematic review of salt and health outcomes (December 2015-March 2016).

Michelle M Y Wong, JoAnne Arcand, Alexander A Leung, Sudhir Raj Thout, Norm R C Campbell, Jacqui Webster

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michelle M Y WongDepartment of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
JoAnne ArcandFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, ON, Canada.
Alexander A LeungDepartment of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Sudhir Raj ThoutThe George Institute for Global Health India, Hyderabad, India.
Norm R C CampbellDepartment of Medicine, Physiology and Pharmacology and Community Health Sciences, O'Brien Institute for Public Health and Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Jacqui WebsterThe George Institute for Global Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this review was to identify, summarize, and critically appraise studies on dietary salt relating to health outcomes that were published from December 2015 to March 2016. The search strategy was adapted from a previous systematic review on dietary salt and health. Overall, 13 studies were included in the review: one study assessed cardiovascular events, nine studies assessed prevalence or incidence of blood pressure or hypertension, one study assessed kidney disease, and two studies assessed other health outcomes (obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease). Four studies were selected for detailed appraisal and commentary. One study met the minimum methodologic criteria and found an increased risk associated with lower sodium intake in patients with heart failure. All other studies identified in this review demonstrated positive associations between dietary salt and adverse health outcomes.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesChildDiet, Sodium-RestrictedFemaleHumansHypertensionIncidenceKidney DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseObesityPrevalenceSodium ChlorideSodium Chloride, Dietarydiet/nutrition/hypertensionhypertension-generaloutcomes of caresodium

Identifiers

PMID28266792
PMCPMC8030800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.