Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28266590›Full record

Observational studyThe American journal of gastroenterology2017

Predictive Factors of Intestinal Necrosis in Acute Mesenteric Ischemia: Prospective Study from an Intestinal Stroke Center.

Alexandre Nuzzo, Leon Maggiori, Maxime Ronot, Aymeric Becq, Aurelie Plessier, Nathalie Gault, Francisca Joly, Yves Castier, Valerie Vilgrain, Catherine Paugam and 4 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in The American journal of gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Endovascular revascularization for treatment of acute mesenteric ischemia: a single-center experience.Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2026
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21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alexandre NuzzoStructure d'URgences Vasculaires Intestinales (SURVI), Gastroenterology, IBD, Nutritional Support, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, APHP, France.
Leon MaggioriUniv Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France.
Maxime RonotUniv Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France.
Aymeric BecqStructure d'URgences Vasculaires Intestinales (SURVI), Gastroenterology, IBD, Nutritional Support, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, APHP, France.
Aurelie PlessierDepartment of Hepatology, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, APHP, France.
Nathalie GaultUniv Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France.
Francisca JolyStructure d'URgences Vasculaires Intestinales (SURVI), Gastroenterology, IBD, Nutritional Support, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, APHP, France.
Yves CastierUniv Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France.
Valerie VilgrainUniv Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France.
Catherine PaugamUniv Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France.
Yves PanisUniv Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, Paris, France.
Yoram BouhnikStructure d'URgences Vasculaires Intestinales (SURVI), Gastroenterology, IBD, Nutritional Support, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, APHP, France.
Dominique Cazals-HatemDepartment of Pathology, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, APHP, France.
Olivier CorcosStructure d'URgences Vasculaires Intestinales (SURVI), Gastroenterology, IBD, Nutritional Support, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, APHP, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify predictive factors for irreversible transmural intestinal necrosis (ITIN) in acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) and establish a risk score for ITIN.

methodsThis single-center prospective cohort study was performed between 2009 and 2015 in patients with AMI. The primary outcome was the occurrence of ITIN, confirmed by specimen analysis in patients who underwent surgery. Patients who recovered from AMI with no need for intestinal resection were considered not to have ITIN. Clinical, biological and radiological data were compared in a Cox regression model.

resultsA total of 67 patients were included. The origin of AMI was arterial, venous, or non-occlusive in 61%, 37%, 2% of cases, respectively. Intestinal resection and ITIN concerned 42% and 34% of patients, respectively. Factors associated with ITIN in multivariate analysis were: organ failure (hazard ratio (HR): 3.1 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.1-8.5); P=0.03), serum lactate levels >2 mmol/l (HR: 4.1 (95% CI: 1.4-11.5); P=0.01), and bowel loop dilation on computerized tomography scan (HR: 2.6 (95% CI: 1.2-5.7); P=0.02). ITIN rate increased from 3% to 38%, 89%, and 100% in patients with 0, 1, 2, and 3 factors, respectively. Area under the receiver operating characteristics curve for the diagnosis of ITIN was 0.936 (95% CI: 0.866-0.997) depending on the number of predictive factors.

conclusionsWe identified three predictive factors for irreversible intestinal ischemic injury requiring resection in the setting of AMI. Close monitoring of these factors could help avoid unnecessary laparotomy, prevent resection, as well as complications due to unresected necrosis, and possibly lower the overall mortality.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveCohort StudiesDigestive System Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansInfarctionIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal PerforationIntestinesLactic AcidMaleLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID28266590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.