Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28265097›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2017

Stepwise unfolding supports a subunit model for vertebrate kinetochores.

Giulia Vargiu, Alexandr A Makarov, James Allan, Tatsuo Fukagawa, Daniel G Booth, William C Earnshaw

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Revisiting the question: When is a centromere not a kinetochore?Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. Kinetochore assembly throughout the cell cycle.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2021
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giulia VargiuWellcome Trust Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3BF, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Alexandr A MakarovWellcome Trust Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3BF, Scotland, United Kingdom.
James AllanMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, Scotland, United Kingdom.
Tatsuo FukagawaLaboratory of Chromosome Biology, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Daniel G BoothWellcome Trust Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3BF, Scotland, United Kingdom; Bill.Earnshaw@ed.ac.uk daniel.booth@ed.ac.uk.
William C EarnshawWellcome Trust Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3BF, Scotland, United Kingdom; Bill.Earnshaw@ed.ac.uk daniel.booth@ed.ac.uk.
University of Edinburgh · GBMRC Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine · GBOsaka University · JPWellcome Centre for Cell Biology · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 107022Wellcome Trust 203149Wellcome Trust WT104915MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During cell division, interactions between microtubules and chromosomes are mediated by the kinetochore, a proteinaceous structure located at the primary constriction of chromosomes. In addition to the centromere histone centromere protein A (CENP-A), 15 other members of the constitutive centromere associated network (CCAN) participate in the formation of a chromatin-associated scaffold that supports kinetochore structure. We performed a targeted screen analyzing unfolded centrochromatin from CENP-depleted chromosomes. Our results revealed that CENP-C and CENP-S are critical for the stable folding of mitotic kinetochore chromatin. Multipeak fitting algorithms revealed the presence of an organized pattern of centrochromatin packing consistent with arrangement of CENP-A-containing nucleosomes into up to five chromatin "subunits"-each containing roughly 20-30 nucleosomes. These subunits could be either layers of a boustrophedon or small loops of centromeric chromatin.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularProtein ConformationProtein UnfoldingAnimalsCell LineCentromereCentromere Protein AChickensChromatinFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene ExpressionGene Knockdown TechniquesKinetochoresMicroscopy, FluorescenceMitosisMutationCentromere Protein AChromatinProtein SubunitsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsboustrophedonCENP-Acentrochromatincentromerekinetochore

Identifiers

PMID28265097
PMCPMC5373359
OpenAlexW2594018160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.