Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28264675›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2017

Sequential organ failure assessment score predicts mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Chih-Hsiang Chang, Shao-Wei Chen, Pei-Chun Fan, Cheng-Chia Lee, Huang-Yu Yang, Su-Wei Chang, Heng-Chih Pan, Feng-Chun Tsai, Chih-Wei Yang, Yung-Chang Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Assessment of Renal and Hepatic Tissue-Protective Effects of N-Acetylcysteine via Ammonia Metabolism: A Prospective Randomized Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
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  9. Nitric Oxide Attenuates the Inflammatory Effects of Air During Extracorporeal Circulation.ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) · 2020
    Article
  10. Inflammatory Effects of Blood-Air Interface in a Porcine Cardiopulmonary Bypass Model.ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chih-Hsiang ChangKidney Research Center, Department of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Shao-Wei ChenDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Pei-Chun FanKidney Research Center, Department of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Cheng-Chia LeeKidney Research Center, Department of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Huang-Yu YangKidney Research Center, Department of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Su-Wei ChangClinical Informatics and Medical Statistics Research Center, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Heng-Chih PanDepartment of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung branch, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Feng-Chun TsaiDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chih-Wei YangKidney Research Center, Department of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yung-Chang ChenKidney Research Center, Department of Nephrology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan. cyc2356@cgmh.org.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3062-8467

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMortality after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is generally associated with underlying disease and surgical factors overlooked in preoperative prognostic models. Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE II) scores are widely used in intensive care units for outcome prediction. This study investigated the accuracy of these models in predicting mortality.

methodsBetween January 2010 and April 2013, 483 patients who underwent isolated CABG were enrolled. The clinical characteristics, outcomes, and prognostic model scores of the patients were collected. Discrimination was assessed using the area under the curve approach.

resultsBoth SOFA and APACHE II scores were effective for predicting in-hospital mortality. Among the organ systems examined in the SOFA, the cardiac and renal systems were the strongest predictors of CABG mortality. Multivariate analysis identified only the SOFA score as being an independent risk factor for mortality.

conclusionIn summary, the SOFA score can be used to accurately identify mortality after isolated CABG.

Indexed as

Organ Dysfunction ScoresAPACHECoronary Artery BypassFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Organ FailurePrognosisRisk FactorsROC CurveSeverity of Illness IndexCardiorenal syndromeCoronary artery by pass graftingMortalitySequential organ failure assessmentSociety of thoracic surgeons mortality risk

Identifiers

PMID28264675
PMCPMC5339985

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.