Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28262724›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2017

Comparison of bone mineral loss by combined androgen block agonist versus GnRH in patients with prostate cancer: A 12 month-prospective observational study.

Sung Han Kim, Jae Young Joung, Sohee Kim, Koon Ho Rha, Hyeong Gon Kim, Cheol Kwak, Ji Youl Lee, Seong Soo Jeon, Sung Kyu Hong, Hyeon Jeong and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Sung Han KimDepartment of Urology, Prostate Cancer Center, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Jae Young JoungDepartment of Urology, Prostate Cancer Center, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Sohee KimDepartment of Urology, Prostate Cancer Center, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Republic of Korea.
Koon Ho RhaDepartment of Urology and Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyeong Gon KimDepartment of Urology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Cheol KwakDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji Youl LeeDepartment of Urology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seong Soo JeonDepartment of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sung Kyu HongDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Hyeon JeongDepartment of Urology, Seoul Metropolitan Government, Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Moon Ki JoDepartment of Urology, Korea Cancer Centre Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dalsan YouAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
In Gab JeongAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jun Hyuk HongAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Choung-Soo KimAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
National Cancer Center · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KRAsan Medical Center · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRKonkuk University Medical Center · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRSeoul Metropolitan Government · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRUlsan College · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The multi-centre, prospective, observational study was designed to examine the efficacy of continuous combined androgen block (CAB) vs. GnRH agonist monotherapy in terms of bone mineral density (BMD) change during 12 months post-androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in Asian prostate cancer patients. Multiple regression analysis and estimated the 10-year probability of major fractures among the patients with Fracture Risk Assessment Tool were conducted to investigate the underlying factors affecting BMD. Paired t-test to evaluate the change of BMD from baseline to 12 month, and two sample t-test to examine the difference of BMD changes were used between two groups. BMD significantly decreased in both the CAB and GnRH groups, with no group wise differences. The proportion of osteopenia or osteoporosis was slightly increased after the 12-month post-ADT. Ten-year probability of hip fracture and major osteoporotic fracture was approximately 3% and 5%, respectively. In conclusion, a significant decrease of BMD by 12-month ADT was observed without any differences between the two groups, whereas ADT-related BMD loss did not induce detrimental effects on bone health in terms of increased bone fracture risk. This was the first prospective study on BMD changes as a predictor of fracture during ADT in an Asian population.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAndrogen AntagonistsAsian PeopleBone DensityBone Diseases, MetabolicFractures, BoneGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporosisProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsRisk AssessmentTreatment OutcomeAndrogen AntagonistsGonadotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID28262724
PMCPMC5338031
OpenAlexW2594670825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.