Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28262719›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Visualization of neuritic plaques in Alzheimer's disease by polarization-sensitive optical coherence microscopy.

Bernhard Baumann, Adelheid Woehrer, Gerda Ricken, Marco Augustin, Christian Mitter, Michael Pircher, Gabor G Kovacs, Christoph K Hitzenberger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Alzheimer's disease pathophysiology in the Retina.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. High-throughput screening for amyloid-Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Neurophotonics · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bernhard BaumannMedical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Adelheid WoehrerGeneral Hospital and Medical University of Vienna, Institute of Neurology, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Gerda RickenGeneral Hospital and Medical University of Vienna, Institute of Neurology, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Marco AugustinMedical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Christian MitterGeneral Hospital and Medical University of Vienna, Institute of Neurology, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Michael PircherMedical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Gabor G KovacsGeneral Hospital and Medical University of Vienna, Institute of Neurology, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph K HitzenbergerMedical University of Vienna, Center for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATVienna General Hospital · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One major hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is the deposition of extracellular senile plaques and vessel wall deposits composed of amyloid-beta (Aβ). In AD, degeneration of neurons is preceded by the formation of Aβ plaques, which show different morphological forms. Most of them are birefringent owing to the parallel arrangement of amyloid fibrils. Here, we present polarization sensitive optical coherence microscopy (PS-OCM) for imaging mature neuritic Aβ plaques based on their birefringent properties. Formalin-fixed, post-mortem brain samples of advanced stage AD patients were investigated. In several cortical brain regions, neuritic Aβ plaques were successfully visualized in tomographic and three-dimensional (3D) images. Cortical grey matter appeared polarization preserving, whereas neuritic plaques caused increased phase retardation. Consistent with the results from PS-OCM imaging, the 3D structure of senile Aβ plaques was computationally modelled for different illumination settings and plaque sizes. Furthermore, the birefringent properties of cortical and meningeal vessel walls in CAA were investigated in selected samples. Significantly increased birefringence was found in smaller vessels. Overall, these results provide evidence that PS-OCM is able to assess amyloidosis based on intrinsic birefringent properties.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAutopsyBirefringenceCerebral Amyloid AngiopathyCerebral CortexFluorescence PolarizationFormaldehydeHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMeningesMicroscopy, PolarizationPlaque, AmyloidTissue FixationTomography, Optical CoherenceFormaldehyde

Identifiers

PMID28262719
PMCPMC5337955
OpenAlexW2594709649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.