Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28262079›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2017

Assessment of nutrition and physical activity practices using self-report and observation in early care and education across multiple US states.

Teresa M Smith, Casey Blaser, Cristy Geno Rasmussen, Julie Shuell, Catherine Plumlee, Amy L Yaroch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teresa M Smith1Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition,8401 West Dodge Road,Suite 100,Omaha,NE 68114,USA.
Casey Blaser1Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition,8401 West Dodge Road,Suite 100,Omaha,NE 68114,USA.
Cristy Geno Rasmussen1Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition,8401 West Dodge Road,Suite 100,Omaha,NE 68114,USA.
Julie Shuell2Nemours,Washington,DC,USA.
Catherine Plumlee1Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition,8401 West Dodge Road,Suite 100,Omaha,NE 68114,USA.
Amy L Yaroch1Gretchen Swanson Center for Nutrition,8401 West Dodge Road,Suite 100,Omaha,NE 68114,USA.
Swanson Center · US

Funding

NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP004102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe National Early Care and Education Learning Collaboratives (ECELC) Project aims to promote healthy physical activity and nutrition environments, policies and practices in early care and education (ECE) programmes across multiple states. The present pilot study sought to assess changes to the physical activity and nutrition practices in a sub-sample of ECE programmes participating in the ECELC using the Environment and Policy Assessment and Observation (EPAO). Additionally, it sought to compare results with the Nutrition and Physical Activity Self-Assessment for Child Care (NAP SACC).

designQuasi-experimental pre-post pilot study where paired-sample t tests examined changes to physical activity and nutrition practices from pre-assessment to post-assessment (P<0·05). Pearson correlation coefficients examined change scores from EPAO compared with NAP SACC with statistical significance set at a two-sided α level of P<0·10 to account for sample size.

settingThe study occurred among ECE programmes. SUBJECTS: Pre-school classrooms in nineteen ECE programmes across four US states were observed.

resultsEPAO data demonstrated an increase in total score from pre-assessment to post-assessment (150 (sd 30) to 176 (sd 35)). NAP SACC change scores demonstrated little relationship with EPAO domain change scores, with exceptions in Nutrition Policy and Physical Activity Policy (r=-0·4 and -0·6, respectively).

conclusionsThe overall improvements reported through the EPAO suggest participation in the ECELC resulted in changes in critical nutrition- and physical activity-related practices. However, considerable differences in data reported using the NAP SACC compared with the EPAO suggest subjective data should be interpreted with caution and objective measurement should be used when feasible.

Indexed as

DietExerciseHealth EducationHealth PromotionNutrition AssessmentSelf ReportChild Day Care CentersChild, PreschoolHumansNutritional StatusNutrition PolicyPilot ProjectsSample SizeSedentary BehaviorUnited StatesChildcareChild day-care centresNutrition policyPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID28262079
PMCPMC10261525
OpenAlexW2594521926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.