Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28260797›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2017

Molecular design and synthesis of self-assembling camptothecin drug amphiphiles.

Andrew G Cheetham, Yi-An Lin, Ran Lin, Honggang Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Preclinical development of drug delivery systems for paclitaxel-based cancer chemotherapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Self-assembling prodrugs.Chemical Society reviews · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Cancer nanobiotechnolgy.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrew G CheethamDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Chemistry and Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA.
Yi-An LinDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Chemistry and Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA.
Ran LinDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Chemistry and Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA.
Honggang CuiDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Chemistry and Institute for NanoBioTechnology (INBT), Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21211, USA.

Funding

T-32 NIH Postdoctoral Training Program in Nanotechnology for Cancer Medicine NTCMT32CA130840 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WIRTZ, DENIS · 2008 to 2012
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA130840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The conjugation of small molecular hydrophobic anticancer drugs onto a short peptide with overall hydrophilicity to create self-assembling drug amphiphiles offers a new prodrug strategy, producing well-defined, discrete nanostructures with a high and quantitative drug loading. Here we show the detailed synthesis procedure and how the molecular structure can influence the synthesis of the self-assembling prodrugs and the physicochemical properties of their assemblies. A series of camptothecin-based drug amphiphiles were synthesized via combined solid- and solution-phase synthetic techniques, and the physicochemical properties of their self-assembled nanostructures were probed using a number of imaging and spectroscopic techniques. We found that the number of incorporated drug molecules strongly influences the rate at which the drug amphiphiles are formed, exerting a steric hindrance toward any additional drugs to be conjugated and necessitating extended reaction time. The choice of peptide sequence was found to affect the solubility of the conjugates and, by extension, the critical aggregation concentration and contour length of the filamentous nanostructures formed. In the design of self-assembling drug amphiphiles, the number of conjugated drug molecules and the choice of peptide sequence have significant effects on the nanostructures formed. These observations may allow the fine-tuning of the physicochemical properties for specific drug delivery applications, ie systemic vs local delivery.

Indexed as

Drug DesignAntineoplastic AgentsCamptothecinHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMolecular StructurePeptidesSurface-Active AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsCamptothecinPeptidesSurface-Active Agents

Identifiers

PMID28260797
PMCPMC5520181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.