Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28259072›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery case reports2017

A rare case of acute osteomyelitis due to Panton-Valentine leukocidin-positive community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a young healthy adult.

Toshiyuki Takemori, Osamu Nakamura, Yoshiki Yamagami, Hideki Nishimura, Teruya Kawamoto, Toshihiro Akisue, Tetsuji Yamamoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery case reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Toshiyuki TakemoriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo 658-0017, Japan. Electronic address: westlife_take@yahoo.co.jp.
Osamu NakamuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, 1750-1 Ikenobe, Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan. Electronic address: osamunak@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp.
Yoshiki YamagamiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, 1750-1 Ikenobe, Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan. Electronic address: yokkun@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp.
Hideki NishimuraDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, 1750-1 Ikenobe, Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan. Electronic address: nishimu@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp.
Teruya KawamotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo 658-0017, Japan. Electronic address: trykwmt@med.kobe-u.ac.jp.
Toshihiro AkisueDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe-shi, Hyogo 658-0017, Japan. Electronic address: akisue@med.kobe-u.ac.jp.
Tetsuji YamamotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, 1750-1 Ikenobe, Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa, 761-0793, Japan. Electronic address: sanutetu@med.kagawa-u.ac.jp.
Kagawa University · JPKobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMost community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) infections affect skin or soft tissues, while invasive and life-threatening illnesses including osteomyelitis are less common. CA-MRSA infections occur especially in the pediatric age group, while the occurrence of CA-MRSA osteomyelitis in adults is uncommonly reported. PRESENTATION OF CASES: A rare case of acute osteomyelitis of the femur caused by Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL)-positive CA-MRSA in a 37-year-old man in good health is presented. A pure bone biopsy revealed extensive inflammation, suggestive of acute osteomyelitis, with no evidence of neoplasm, and PVL-positive MRSA was isolated from the culture. Antibiotic treatment, with 6 weeks of intravenous vancomycin and 4 weeks of clindamycin, followed by 2 weeks of oral linezolid, was given, and 2 years after treatment completion, there has been no relapse of infection.

conclusionThis case strongly suggests that we need to be aware of CA-MRSA osteomyelitis, which requires a high level of suspicion, prompt diagnosis, and appropriate antibiotic treatment.

Indexed as

Acute osteomyelitisAdultCA-MRSACase reportPVL-positive

Identifiers

PMID28259072
PMCPMC5334497
OpenAlexW2588993817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.