Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28258286›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2018

Preoperative factors influencing mortality and morbidity in peptic ulcer perforation.

P Sivaram, A Sreekumar

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Perforated and bleeding peptic ulcer: WSES guidelines.World journal of emergency surgery : WJES · 2020
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  17. Risk factors for leak after omentopexy for duodenal ulcer perforations.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Early post-operative morbidity and mortality predictors in peptic ulcer perforation.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P SivaramDepartment of General Surgery, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, 695011, India. sivrm.p@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5648-0873
A SreekumarDepartment of General Surgery, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram, 695011, India.
Government Medical College · INGovernment Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePerforated peptic ulcer is one of the most common surgical emergencies worldwide. With the improvement in medical therapy for peptic ulcers, the number of elective surgical procedures has come down. However, the incidence of perforated peptic ulcer is still increasing and remains as a substantial health problem with significant postoperative morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to find out the association between various preoperative and intraoperative factors with the postoperative mortality and morbidity in patients operated for peptic ulcer perforation.

methodsThis prospective observational study had a time based sample of 101 perforation peritonitis cases admitted to the surgical wards of a tertiary care center from February 2015 to January 2016 who underwent laparotomy, diagnosed to have peptic ulcer perforation and underwent simple closure with an omental patch. Data regarding age, gender, presenting complaints, time elapsed from the onset of symptoms to surgery, physical examination findings, comorbid diseases, laboratory and imaging findings, intraoperative findings, length of hospital stay, postoperative morbidity, and mortality were recorded and analyzed.

resultsFemale gender, older age group, perforation surgery interval more than 36 h, and size of perforation more than 1 cm

conclusionsAn understanding of these factors, identification of patients at risk and early intervention can help in reducing the postoperative morbidity and mortality in peptic ulcer perforation.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansIncidenceIndiaLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPeptic Ulcer PerforationPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative PeriodProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexMortality—morbidity—peptic ulcer perforationPeptic ulcerPeptic ulcer perforationPerforation peritonitis

Identifiers

PMID28258286
OpenAlexW2594083246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.