Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28258191›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2017

Dimethyl Fumarate Selectively Reduces Memory T Cells and Shifts the Balance between Th1/Th17 and Th2 in Multiple Sclerosis Patients.

Qi Wu, Qin Wang, Guangmei Mao, Catherine A Dowling, Steven K Lundy, Yang Mao-Draayer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 178 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Current neuropharmacology · 2025
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qi WuDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Qin WangDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Guangmei MaoDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.ORCID 0000-0001-7840-3035
Catherine A DowlingDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Steven K LundyDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109; and.
Yang Mao-DraayerDepartment of Neurology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109; maodraay@umich.edu.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

CD24 Targeting for Multiple Sclerosis: a First-In-Human Phase I StudyR01NS080821 · NINDS · ONCOIMMUNE, INC. · PI LIU, YANG · 2013 to 2014
$1.1M
University of Michigan Clinical Autoimmunity Center of ExcellenceUM1AI144298 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FOX, DAVID ALAN, KHANNA, DINESH · 2019 to 2023
$546k
University of Michigan Autoimmunity Center of Excellence, Clinical Research ProgrUM1AI110557 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI FOX, DAVID ALAN · 2014 to 2018
$543k
B Cell Exosome and Nanoparticle Treatment of Allergic AsthmaR21AI115117 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUNDY, STEVEN K. · 2015 to 2016
$426k
Enhancing Killer B Lymphocyte Function as a Treatment for Allergic AsthmaR03AI105029 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUNDY, STEVEN K. · 2013 to 2014
$156k
NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI105029NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI115117NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI110557NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS080821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dimethyl fumarate (DMF; trade name Tecfidera) is an oral formulation of the fumaric acid ester that is Food and Drug Administration approved for treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. To better understand the therapeutic effects of Tecfidera and its rare side effect of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, we conducted cross-sectional and longitudinal studies by immunophenotyping cells from peripheral blood (particularly T lymphocytes) derived from untreated and 4-6 and 18-26 mo Tecfidera-treated stable relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients using multiparametric flow cytometry. The absolute numbers of CD4 and CD8 T cells were significantly decreased and the CD4/CD8 ratio was increased with DMF treatment. The proportions of both effector memory T cells and central memory T cells were reduced, whereas naive T cells increased in treated patients. T cell activation was reduced with DMF treatment, especially among effector memory T cells and effector memory RA T cells. Th subsets Th1 (CXCR3

Indexed as

AdultCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCross-Sectional StudiesDimethyl FumarateFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunologic MemoryImmunophenotypingImmunosuppressive AgentsLongitudinal StudiesLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiddle AgedMultiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingDimethyl FumarateImmunosuppressive Agents

Identifiers

PMID28258191
PMCPMC5464403
OpenAlexW2594894796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.