Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28257889›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2017

Chronic intermittent ethanol exposure leads to alterations in brain-derived neurotrophic factor within the frontal cortex and impaired behavioral flexibility in both adolescent and adult rats.

Gina M Fernandez, Brandon J Lew, Lindsey C Vedder, Lisa M Savage

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. AlteredeNeuro · 2026
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  5. AlteredbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gina M FernandezDepartment of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Program, Binghamton University, State University of New York, United States.
Brandon J LewDepartment of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Program, Binghamton University, State University of New York, United States.
Lindsey C VedderDepartment of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Program, Binghamton University, State University of New York, United States.
Lisa M SavageDepartment of Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience Program, Binghamton University, State University of New York, United States. Electronic address: lsavage@binghamton.edu.
Binghamton University · US

Funding

Social Anxiety, Stress and Ethanol Sensitivity in Adolescence and AdulthoodP50AA017823 · NIAAA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI Marvin Rafael Diaz · 2009 to 2026
$30.5M
Cortical Biobehavioral Disruption after Thiamine Deficiency and Chronic AlcoholR01AA021775 · NIAAA · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI SAVAGE, LISA M · 2014 to 2018
$2.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA017823NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic intermittent exposure to ethanol (EtOH; CIE) that produces binge-like levels of intoxication has been associated with age-dependent deficits in cognitive functioning. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to CIE (5g/kg, 25% EtOH, 13 intragastric gavages) beginning at three ages: early adolescence (postnatal day [PD] 28), mid-adolescence (PD35) and adulthood (PD72). In experiment 1, rats were behaviorally tested following CIE. Spatial memory was not affected by CIE, but adult CIE rats were impaired at acquiring a non-spatial discrimination task and subsequent reversal tasks. Rats exposed to CIE during early or mid-adolescence were impaired on the first reversal, demonstrating transient impairment in behavioral flexibility. Blood EtOH concentrations negatively correlated with performance on reversal tasks. Experiment 2 examined changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels within the frontal cortex (FC) and hippocampus (HPC) at four time points: during intoxication, 24 h after the final EtOH exposure (acute abstinence), 3 weeks following abstinence (recovery) and after behavioral testing. HPC BDNF levels were not affected by CIE at any time point. During intoxication, BDNF was suppressed in the FC, regardless of the age of exposure. However, during acute abstinence, reduced FC BDNF levels persisted in early adolescent CIE rats, whereas adult CIE rats displayed an increase in BDNF levels. Following recovery, neurotrophin levels in all CIE rats recovered. Our results indicate that intermittent binge-like EtOH exposure leads to acute disruptions in FC BDNF levels and long-lasting behavioral deficits. However, the type of cognitive impairment and its duration differ depending on the age of exposure.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDiscrimination LearningEthanolFrontal LobeHippocampusRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReversal LearningBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEthanoladultchronic intermittent ethanol exposurediscrimination learningearly adolescencemid-adolescencereversal learning

Identifiers

PMID28257889
PMCPMC5458357
OpenAlexW2593687696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.