Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28257820›Full record

ReviewMolecular aspects of medicine2017

Specialized pro-resolving mediators in cardiovascular diseases.

Gabrielle Fredman, Matthew Spite

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular aspects of medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  9. Anti-Atherogenic Mechanisms and Therapies.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025
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  20. Extrinsic and intrinsic modulators of inflammation-resolution signaling in heart failure.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gabrielle FredmanThe Department of Molecular and Cellular Physiology in the Center for Cardiovascular Sciences, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY 12208, USA. Electronic address: fredmag@mail.amc.edu.
Matthew SpiteCenter for Experimental Therapeutics and Reperfusion Injury, Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Funding

Resolution Mechanisms in Acute Inflammation: Resolution PharmacologyP01GM095467 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PETASIS, NICOS A · 2011 to 2020
$14.8M
Role of Inflammation-Resolving Lipid Mediators In Ischemic RevascularizationR01HL106173 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SPITE, MATTHEW R · 2011 to 2023
$5.7M
Specialized pro-resolving mediators in atherosclerosisR00HL119587 · NHLBI · ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI FREDMAN, GABRIELLE · 2015 to 2017
$731k
Specialized pro-resolving mediators in atherosclerosisK99HL119587 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FREDMAN, GABRIELLE · 2013 to 2014
$216k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL119587NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL119587NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106173NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM095467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The resolution of inflammation is a highly regulated process enacted by endogenous mediators including specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators (SPMs): the lipoxins, resolvins, protectins and maresins. SPMs activate specific cellular receptors to temper the production of pro-inflammatory mediators, diminish the recruitment of neutrophils, and promote the clearance of dead cells by macrophages. These mediators also enhance host-defense and couple resolution of inflammation to subsequent phases of tissue repair. Given that unresolved inflammation plays a causal role in the development of cardiovascular diseases, an understanding of these endogenous pro-resolving processes is critical for determining why cardiovascular inflammation does not resolve. Here, we discuss the receptor-dependent actions of resolvins and related pro-resolving mediators and highlight their emerging roles in the cardiovascular system. We propose that stimulating resolution could be a novel approach for treating chronic cardiovascular inflammation without promoting immunosuppression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisCardiovascular DiseasesHumansInflammation MediatorsIschemiaMyocardial InfarctionPeptidesPlatelet ActivationThrombosisInflammation MediatorsPeptidesAtherosclerosisResolution of inflammationSpecialized pro-resolving mediators

Identifiers

PMID28257820
PMCPMC5716486

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.