Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28257146›Full record

Trial reportCancer2017

Randomized controlled trial of neurofeedback on chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: A pilot study.

Sarah Prinsloo, Diane Novy, Larry Driver, Randall Lyle, Lois Ramondetta, Cathy Eng, Jennifer McQuade, Gabriel Lopez, Lorenzo Cohen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Integrative Therapies During and After Breast Cancer Treatment: ASCO Endorsement of the SIO Clinical Practice Guideline.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Guideline
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Efficacy of combined hand exercise intervention in patients with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy: a pilot randomized controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Trial
  8. Scrambler therapy for chemotherapy neuropathy: a randomized phase II pilot trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Barriers and facilitators for participation in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans in cancer research: a feasibility and acceptability analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarah PrinslooDepartment of Palliative, Rehabilitation, and Integrative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Diane NovyDepartment of Pain Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Larry DriverDepartment of Pain Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Randall LyleDepartment of Marriage and Family Therapy, Mount Mercy University, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.
Lois RamondettaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Cathy EngDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Jennifer McQuadeDivision of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Gabriel LopezDepartment of Palliative, Rehabilitation, and Integrative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-3685-0280
Lorenzo CohenDepartment of Palliative, Rehabilitation, and Integrative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.

Funding

Neuromodulation as a Treatment for Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral NeuropathyK01AT008485 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PRINSLOO, SARAH · 2014 to 2018
$647k
NCCIH NIH HHS K01 AT008485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a significant problem for cancer patients, and there are limited treatment options for this often debilitating condition. Neuromodulatory interventions could be a novel modality for patients trying to manage CIPN symptoms; however, they are not yet the standard of care. This study examined whether electroencephalogram (EEG) neurofeedback (NFB) could alleviate CIPN symptoms in survivors.

methodsThis was a randomized controlled trial with survivors assigned to an NFB group or a wait-list control (WLC) group. The NFB group underwent 20 sessions of NFB, in which visual and auditory rewards were given for voluntary changes in EEGs. The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) worst-pain item was the primary outcome. The BPI, the Pain Quality Assessment Scale, and EEGs were collected before NFB and again after treatment. Outcomes were assessed with general linear modeling.

resultsCancer survivors with CIPN (average duration of symptoms, 25.3 mo), who were mostly female and had a mean age of 62.5 years, were recruited between April 2011 and September 2014. One hundred percent of the participants starting the NFB program completed it (30 in the NFB group and 32 in the WLC group). The NFB group demonstrated greater improvement than the controls on the BPI worst-pain item (mean change score, -2.43 [95% confidence interval, -3.58 to -1.28] vs 0.09 [95% confidence interval, -0.72 to -0.90]; P =·.001; effect size, 0.83).

conclusionsNFB appears to be effective at reducing CIPN symptoms. There was evidence of neurological changes in the cortical location and in the bandwidth targeted by the intervention, and changes in EEG activity were predictive of symptom reduction. Cancer 2017;123:1989-1997. © 2017 American Cancer Society.

Indexed as

SurvivorsAgedAntineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGenital Neoplasms, FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsNeurofeedbackOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinPaclitaxelPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAntineoplastic AgentsOrganoplatinum CompoundsOxaliplatinPaclitaxelPlatinum CompoundsTaxoidschemotherapy-induced neuropathyelectroencephalogram (EEG)neurofeedbackneuromodulationpain

Identifiers

PMID28257146
PMCPMC5470539

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.