Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28256609›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Prognosis and Progression of ESCC Patients with Perineural Invasion.

Guanghui Xu, Fan Feng, Zhen Liu, Shushang Liu, Gaozan Zheng, Shuao Xiao, Lei Cai, Xuewen Yang, Guocai Li, Xiao Lian and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nerves in gastrointestinal cancer: from mechanism to modulations.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Lymphovascular Invasion as the Major Prognostic Factor in Node-Negative Esophageal Cancer After Primary Esophagectomy.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guanghui XuState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Fan FengState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Zhen LiuState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Shushang LiuState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Gaozan ZhengState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Shuao XiaoState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Lei CaiState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Xuewen YangState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Guocai LiState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Xiao LianState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Man GuoState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Li SunState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Jianjun YangState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Daiming FanState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Qun LuState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology, Department of Operative Dentistry and Endodontics, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Hongwei ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cancer Biology, Division of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Disease, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Xijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Perineural invasion (PNI) has been recognized as a poor prognostic factor in several malignancies, but the definition and pathogenesis of PNI in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains to be defined. PNI was evaluated by H&E staining and S100 immunohistochemistry. The predictive value of PNI in the prognosis of ESCC patients was analyzed. PNI was evaluated in vitro and in vivo. A total of 54 specimens (17.88%) were defined as PNI-a and 99 specimens (32.78%) as PNI-b. S100 staining was superior to H&E staining for PNI detection (50.66% vs 27.15%, P < 0.001, κ = 0.506). Tumor depth (P = 0.001), tumor stage (P = 0.010), and vascular invasion (P < 0.001) were significantly associated with PNI. PIN-a and PNI-b had significant lower disease free survival (DFS) and disease specific survival (DSS) than PNI-0 patients, and the prognosis of PNI-b patients was significantly worse than PNI-a patients for DFS (P = 0.009). PNI was an independent predictor for DFS and DSS in ESCC as evaluated by univariate and multivariate analyses. ESCC cells could metastasize along the nerve in vitro and in vivo, and PNI was a dynamic process. S100 staining significantly improved the accuracy of PNI detection. PNI was associated with local recurrence and poor prognosis of ESCC patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMice, NudeMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPeripheral NervesPrognosisS100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28256609
PMCPMC5335559
OpenAlexW2592526513

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.