Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28256556›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

An inflammatory gene signature distinguishes neurofibroma Schwann cells and macrophages from cells in the normal peripheral nervous system.

Kwangmin Choi, Kakajan Komurov, Jonathan S Fletcher, Edwin Jousma, Jose A Cancelas, Jianqiang Wu, Nancy Ratner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Insights into the Pathogenesis of NF1-Associated Neoplasms.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kwangmin ChoiDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Kakajan KomurovDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Jonathan S FletcherDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Edwin JousmaDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Jose A CancelasDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Jianqiang WuDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Nancy RatnerDivision of Experimental Hematology and Cancer Biology, Cancer and Blood Diseases Institute, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
University of Cincinnati · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

MITOGENIC ACTIVITIES IN NEUROFIBROMATOSISR01NS028840 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI NANCY RATNER · 1990 to 2026
$10.1M
Ras Proteins in Nerve TumorigensisR37NS083580 · NINDS · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI RATNER, NANCY · 2014 to 2020
$2.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS028840NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS083580
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromas are benign peripheral nerve tumors driven by NF1 loss in Schwann cells (SCs). Macrophages are abundant in neurofibromas, and macrophage targeted interventions may have therapeutic potential in these tumors. We generated gene expression data from fluorescence-activated cell sorted (FACS) SCs and macrophages from wild-type and mutant nerve and neurofibroma to identify candidate pathways involved in SC-macrophage cross-talk. While in 1-month-old Nf1 mutant nerve neither SCs nor macrophages significantly differed from their normal counterparts, both macrophages and SCs showed significantly altered cytokine gene expression in neurofibromas. Computationally reconstructed SC-macrophage molecular networks were enriched for inflammation-associated pathways. We verified that neurofibroma SC conditioned medium contains macrophage chemo-attractants including colony stimulation factor 1 (CSF1). Network analysis confirmed previously implicated pathways and predict novel paracrine and autocrine loops involving cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. Network analysis also predicted a central role for decreased type-I interferon signaling. We validated type-I interferon expression in neurofibroma by protein profiling, and show that treatment of neurofibroma-bearing mice with polyethylene glycolyated (PEGylated) type-I interferon-α2b reduces the expression of many cytokines overexpressed in neurofibroma. These studies reveal numerous potential targetable interactions between Nf1 mutant SCs and macrophages for further analyses.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsChemokinesCulture Media, ConditionedDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryGene Expression ProfilingHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicChemokinesCulture Media, ConditionedIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorNeurofibromin 1peginterferon alfa-2bPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28256556
PMCPMC5335359
OpenAlexW2594459336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.