Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28256535›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

REST is a crucial regulator for acquiring EMT-like and stemness phenotypes in hormone-refractory prostate cancer.

Yi-Ting Chang, Tzu-Ping Lin, Mel Campbell, Chin-Chen Pan, Shu-Hui Lee, Hsin-Chen Lee, Muh-Hwa Yang, Hsing-Jien Kung, Pei-Ching Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Generation of aInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  10. Impact of cell plasticity on prostate tumor heterogeneity and therapeutic response.American journal of clinical and experimental urology · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Targeting Key Players of Neuroendocrine Differentiation in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi-Ting ChangInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tzu-Ping LinInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mel CampbellUC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Chin-Chen PanDepartment of Pathology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Hui LeeInstitute of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chen LeeInstitute of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Muh-Hwa YangInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 11221, Taiwan.
Hsing-Jien KungUC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA.
Pei-Ching ChangInstitute of Microbiology and Immunology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWUniversity of California, Davis · USNational Yang Ming University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Castration-resistance prostate cancer (CRPC), also known as hormone-refractory prostate cancer (HRPC), requires immediate attention since it is not only resistant to androgen ablation, chemo- and radiotherapy, but also highly metastatic. Increasing evidence suggests that enrichment of neuroendocrine (NE) cells is associated with CRPC. Here, combined RNA-seq and ChIP-seq analysis reveals that REST is involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and stemness acquisition in NE differentiated prostate cancer (PCa) cells via direct transcriptional repression of Twist1 and CD44. Specifically we show that short-term knockdown of REST induces NE differentiation of LNCaP cells. Long-term REST knockdown enhanced the expression of Twist1 and CD44, cell migration and sphere formation. Overexpression of REST in hormone-refractory CWR22Rv1 PCa cells significantly reduces Twist1 and CD44 expression, cell migration and sphere formation. Collectively, our study uncovers REST in regulating EMT and stemness properties of NE PCa cells and suggests that REST is a potential therapeutic target for CRPC.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell MovementChromatin ImmunoprecipitationEpigenesis, GeneticEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsMaleNuclear ProteinsPhenotypeProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsSequence Analysis, RNACD44 protein, humanHyaluronan ReceptorsNuclear ProteinsRE1-Silencing Transcription FactorRepressor ProteinsTWIST1 protein, humanTwist-Related Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID28256535
PMCPMC5335619
OpenAlexW2594904943

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.