Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28256525›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Magnetic nanoparticles: a strategy to target the choroidal layer in the posterior segment of the eye.

Martina Giannaccini, Lucia Pedicini, Guglielma De Matienzo, Federica Chiellini, Luciana Dente, Vittoria Raffa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Nanotechnology in Retinal Disease: Current Concepts and Future Directions.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martina GiannacciniDepartment of Biology, Università di Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Lucia PediciniDepartment of Biology, Università di Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Guglielma De MatienzoDepartment of Biology, Università di Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Federica ChielliniDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Università di Pisa, 56124, Pisa, Italy.
Luciana DenteDepartment of Biology, Università di Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Vittoria RaffaDepartment of Biology, Università di Pisa, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the higher rate of blindness due to population aging, minimally invasive and selective drug delivery to the eye still remains an open challenge, especially in the posterior segment. The retina, the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and the choroid are posterior segment cell layers, which may be affected by several diseases. In particular, damages to the choroid are associated with poor prognosis in the most severe pathologies. A drug delivery approach, able to target the choroid, is still missing. Recently, we demonstrated that intravitreally injected magnetic nanoparticles (MNP) are able to rapidly and persistently localise within the RPE in an autonomous manner. In this work we functionalised the MNP surface with the vascular endothelial growth factor, a bioactive molecule capable of transcytosis from the RPE towards more posterior layers. Such functionalisation successfully addressed the MNPs to the choroid, while MNP functionalised with a control polypeptide (poly-L-lysine) showed the same localisation pattern of the naked MNP particles. These data suggest that the combination of MNP with different bioactive molecules could represent a powerful strategy for cell-specific targeting of the eye posterior segment.

Indexed as

Drug Delivery SystemsMagnetite NanoparticlesZebrafishAnimalsChoroidEmbryo, NonmammalianRetinal Pigment EpitheliumVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AMagnetite NanoparticlesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID28256525
PMCPMC5335660
OpenAlexW2594276035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.