Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28255530›Full record

ArticleCurrent epidemiology reports2017

Epigenetics and Health Disparities.

Alexis D Vick, Heather H Burris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current epidemiology reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Survival Among Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the United States: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2022
    Pooled it
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  19. DECODING STROKE DISPARITIES: ZIP CODES, COLOR CODES, AND EPIGENETIC CODES.Transactions of the American Clinical and Climatological Association · 2024
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexis D VickDepartment of Neonatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH.
Heather H BurrisDepartment of Neonatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA; Departments of Pediatrics and Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Environmental Health, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Training Program in Newborn and Developmental DiseasesT32HD007466 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI KOUREMBANAS, STELLA · 1994 to 2016
$8.0M
The Toxic Environment and the Epigenetics of Fetal GrowthK23ES022242 · NIEHS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BURRIS, HEATHER HERSON · 2013 to 2017
$790k
NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD007466NIEHS NIH HHS K23 ES022242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewAfrican Americans disproportionately suffer from leading causes of morbidity and mortality including cardiovascular disease (CVD), cancer, and preterm birth. Disparities can arise from multiple social and environmental exposures, but how the human body responds to these exposures to result in pathophysiologic states is incompletely understood. RECENT

findingsEpigenetic mechanisms, particularly DNA methylation, can be altered in response to exposures such as air pollution, psychosocial stress, and smoking. Each of these exposures has been linked to the above health states (CVD, cancer, and preterm birth) with striking racial disparities in exposure levels. DNA methylation patterns have also been shown to be associated with each of these health outcomes. SUMMARY: Whether DNA methylation mediates exposure-disease relationships and can help explain racial disparities in health is not known. However, because many environmental and adverse social exposures disproportionately affect minorities, understanding the role that epigenetics plays in the human response to these exposures that often result in disease, is critical to reducing disparities in morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

breast cancercardiovascular diseaseDNA methylationepigeneticsepigenomicspreterm birthracial health disparities

Identifiers

PMID28255530
PMCPMC5327425
OpenAlexW2573493619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.