Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28255284›Full record

ReviewSeminars in plastic surgery2017

Clinical Evaluation of Blepharoptosis: Distinguishing Age-Related Ptosis from Masquerade Conditions.

Michelle W Latting, Alison B Huggins, Douglas P Marx, Joseph N Giacometti

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in plastic surgery, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mitochondrial Myopathy in the Oculoplastic Practice.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Imaging Findings in Neurogenic Ptosis.Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review of complications in double eyelid surgery.Indian journal of ophthalmology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle W LattingWills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Alison B HugginsWills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Douglas P MarxDivision of Oculoplastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Joseph N GiacomettiDepartment of Oculoplastic and Orbital Surgery, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Morgenstern Center for Orbital and Facial Plastic Surgery, Wayne, Pennsylvania.
Wills Eye Hospital · USBaylor College of Medicine · USThomas Jefferson University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aponeurotic ptosis accounts for the majority of acquired ptosis encountered in clinical practice. Other types of ptosis include traumatic, mechanical, neurogenic, and myogenic. In addition to true ptosis, some patients present with pseudoptosis caused by globe dystopia, globe asymmetry, ocular misalignment, or retraction of the contralateral lid. It is particularly important for the clinician to rule out neurologic causes of ptosis such as dysfunction of the third cranial nerve, Horner's syndrome, and myasthenia gravis, as these conditions can be associated with significant systemic morbidity and mortality. A thorough history and physical examination is necessary to evaluate each patient presenting with a complaint of ptosis. Correctly identifying the cause of the patient's complaint allows the ptosis surgeon to plan for appropriate surgical repair when indicated and to defer surgery when observation or additional clinical evaluation is warranted.

Indexed as

blepharoptosisneurogenic ptosisptosis

Identifiers

PMID28255284
PMCPMC5330793
OpenAlexW2594660275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.