Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28252839›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical nursing2017

Implementation evaluation and refinement of an intervention to improve blunt chest injury management-A mixed-methods study.

Kate Curtis, Connie Van, Mary Lam, Stephen Asha, Annalise Unsworth, Alana Clements, Louise Atkins

Open access · hybridAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical nursing, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kate CurtisSydney Nursing School, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Connie VanSydney Nursing School, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Mary LamFaculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, Australia.
Stephen AshaSt George Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Annalise UnsworthSt George Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW, Australia.
Alana ClementsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, St George Hospital, Kogarah, NSW, Australia.
Louise AtkinsCentre for Behaviour Change, University College London, London, UK.
Cooperative Trials Group for Neuro-Oncology · AUSt George's Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Technology Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS AND

objectivesTo investigate uptake of a Chest Injury Protocol (ChIP), examine factors influencing its implementation and identify interventions for promoting its use.

backgroundFailure to treat blunt chest injuries in a timely manner with sufficient analgesia, physiotherapy and respiratory support, can lead to complications such as pneumonia and respiratory failure and/or death.

designThis is a mixed-methods implementation evaluation study.

methodsTwo methods were used: (i) identification and review of the characteristics of all patients eligible for the ChIP protocol, and (ii) survey of hospital staff opinions mapped to the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) to identify barriers and facilitators to implementation. The characteristics and treatment received between the groups were compared using the chi-square test or Fischer's exact test for proportions, and the Mann-Whitney U-test for continuous data. Quantitative survey data were analysed using descriptive statistics. Qualitative data were coded in NVivo 10 using a coding guide based on the TDF and Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW). Identification of interventions to change target behaviours was sourced from the Behaviour Change Technique Taxonomy Version 1 in consultation with stakeholders.

resultsOnly 68.4% of eligible patients received ChIP. Fifteen facilitators and 10 barriers were identified to influence the implementation of ChIP in the clinical setting. These themes were mapped to 10 of the 14 TDF domains and corresponded with all nine intervention functions in the BCW. Seven of these intervention functions were selected to address the target behaviours and a multi-faceted relaunch of the revised protocol developed. Following re-launch, uptake increased to 91%.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated how the BCW may be used to revise and improve a clinical protocol in the ED context. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Newly implemented clinical protocols should incorporate clinician behaviour change assessment, strategy and interventions. Enhancing the self-efficacy of emergency nurses when performing assessments has the potential to improve patient outcomes and should be included in implementation strategy.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBehavior TherapyClinical ProtocolsHumansMaleNurse's RoleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesThoracic InjuriesTime FactorsWounds, Nonpenetratingbehaviour changebehaviour change wheelchest injuryimplementation evaluationnursingtheoretical domains framework

Identifiers

PMID28252839
PMCPMC6686633
OpenAlexW2591654726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.