Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28251590›Full record

ReviewCurrent psychiatry reports2017

Towards Precision Addiction Treatment: New Findings in Co-morbid Substance Use and Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorders.

Sean X Luo, Frances R Levin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current psychiatry reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Exploring the Link Between Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Cannabis Use Disorders: A Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Toward Precision Medicine in ADHD.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Opioid receptors: drivers to addiction?Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sean X LuoDivision of Substance Abuse, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. xsl2101@columbia.edu.
Frances R LevinDivision of Substance Abuse, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Translational Clinical Research Fellowship on Substance Use DisordersT32DA007294 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Frances Rudnick Levin, Diana M Martinez · 1993 to 2026
$9.3M
Substance Abuse Treatment Development and Clinical Research MentoringK24DA029647 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LEVIN, FRANCES RUDNICK · 2010 to 2019
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA029647NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use disorders (SUDs) may have common etiologies. ADHD is more prevalent in patients with substance use disorders, and this pattern is consistent across different substances of abuse. Individuals with SUDs and ADHD exhibit significant variations in their clinical presentations. The developmental trajectory of ADHD to SUDs is complex: ADHD symptoms appear first in some patients but not in others. Many patients present with a heterogeneous collection of psychiatric and substance use co-morbidities, and these symptoms change over time. ADHD symptom severity is also highly variable, and more severe ADHD symptoms worsen co-morbid SUDs and complicate treatment. New longitudinal studies with innovative methods in high-risk populations and in community-based samples may clarify issues related to patient-treatment matching. When closely monitored, psychostimulant and other adjunct medications can be safely used to treat ADHD in this population, and such treatment may also improve outcome of SUDs. In particular, emerging evidence suggests individual-level tailoring ("precision medicine") approaches may represent a key pathway to improve clinical outcome.

Indexed as

Precision MedicineAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBehavior, AddictiveBrainBrain MappingCentral Nervous System StimulantsCombined Modality TherapyComorbidityDopamineHumansLong-Term CareNeural PathwaysPrevalenceRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSubstance-Related DisordersCentral Nervous System StimulantsDopamineAddictionAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorderClinical trialsCocaineComorbidityDopamineLongitudinal studyPrecision medicineStimulantsSubstance use disorders

Identifiers

PMID28251590
PMCPMC5518319

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.