Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28251478›Full record

ArticleCulture, medicine and psychiatry2017

Mental Health Outcomes of Psychosocial Intervention Among Traditional Health Practitioner Depressed Patients in Kenya.

Christine W Musyimi, Victoria Mutiso, David M Ndetei, David C Henderson, Joske Bunders

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Culture, medicine and psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  8. Depression in Sub-Saharan Africa.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christine W MusyimiAfrica Mental Health Foundation, Mawensi Gardens, Matumbato Road, Upperhill, Nairobi, Kenya.
Victoria MutisoAfrica Mental Health Foundation, Mawensi Gardens, Matumbato Road, Upperhill, Nairobi, Kenya.
David M NdeteiAfrica Mental Health Foundation, Mawensi Gardens, Matumbato Road, Upperhill, Nairobi, Kenya. dmndetei@amhf.or.ke.
David C HendersonBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Joske BundersVrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

Grand Challenges Canada (GCC) S5_0415-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Task-shifting in mental health such as engaging Traditional Health Practitioners (THPs) in appropriate management of mental disorders is crucial in reducing global mental health challenges. This study aims to determine the outcomes of using evidence-based mental health Global Action Programme Intervention guide (mhGAP-IG) to provide psychosocial interventions among depressed patients seeking care from THPs. THPs were trained to deliver psychosocial interventions to their patients screening positive for mild to severe depression on Beck's Depression Inventory (BDI). Assessments were conducted at 0, 6 and 12 weeks and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) performed to determine the change in depression scores over the three time period. BDI mean score was 26.52 before intervention and reduced significantly at 6 (13%) and 12 (35%) weeks after intervention. 58 and 78% of patients showed reduction in symptoms of depression at 6 and 12 weeks. It is therefore crucial to engage THPs in the care of patients with depression and the need for inclusion of training packages; and other mental disorders in order to establish and maintain collaboration between THPs and conventional health workers and promote evidence-based care among marginalized populations. Moreover, further research on randomized control trials of mhGAP-IG intervention versus usual care is required.

Indexed as

Medicine, African TraditionalAdultAnalysis of VarianceCommunity Health WorkersDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansKenyaLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressionKenyamhGAP-IGPsychosocial interventionTraditional Health Practitioner

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.