Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28251340›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2018

Dietary inflammatory index and risk of renal cancer in the Iowa Women's Health Study.

Nitin Shivappa, Cindy K Blair, Anna E Prizment, David R Jacobs, James R Hébert

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. White Blood Cell Count, Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, and Incident Cancer in the UK Biobank.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nitin ShivappaCancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA. shivappa@mailbox.sc.edu.
Cindy K BlairDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA.
Anna E PrizmentDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.
David R JacobsDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55454, USA.
James R HébertCancer Prevention and Control Program, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, 29208, USA.
University of Minnesota · USConnecting Health Innovations (United States) · USNew Mexico Cancer Center · USUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)UL1TR000114 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$35.0M
University of Minnesota Clinical and Translational Science Institute (UMN CTSI)KL2TR000113 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI BLAZAR, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2015
$5.4M
Developing the Dietary Inflammatory Index for Clinical ApplicationR44DK103377 · NIDDK · CONNECTING HEALTH INNOVATIONS, LLC · PI SHIVAPPA, NITIN, WIRTH, MICHAEL DAVID · 2014 to 2016
$1.8M
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases R44DK103377NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000113NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000114NIDDK NIH HHS R44 DK103377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between inflammatory potential of diet and renal cancer risk has not been investigated.

methodsIn this study, we explored the association between the dietary inflammatory index (DII) and risk of renal cancer in the Iowa Women's Health Study. From 1986 to 2011, 33,817 women initially recruited at 55-69 years of age were followed for incident renal cancers (n = 263). The DII was computed based on dietary intake assessed using a reproducible and valid 121-item food frequency questionnaire. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HR) adjusting for age, body mass index, energy intake, smoking status, education, pack years of smoking, hypertension, and hormone replacement therapy.

resultsMultivariable analyses revealed positive association between higher DII scores and renal cancer risk (HR for DII

conclusionPro-inflammatory diet, as indicated by higher DII scores, was associated with increased renal cancer risk.

Indexed as

Models, ImmunologicalAgedCohort StudiesConfounding Factors, EpidemiologicDietFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmune SystemImmune System DiseasesIncidenceIowaKidney NeoplasmsMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesCohortDietDietary inflammatory index (DII)InflammationRenal cancer risk

Identifiers

PMID28251340
PMCPMC5581308
OpenAlexW2592148394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.