Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28251158›Full record

ReviewBioMed research international2017

Molecular and Histopathological Changes Associated with Keratoconus.

Mariam Lotfy Khaled, Inas Helwa, Michelle Drewry, Mutsa Seremwe, Amy Estes, Yutao Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BioMed research international, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparison of different corneal imaging modalities using artificial intelligence for diagnosis of keratoconus: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Pooled it
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  8. Analysis of Keratoconus-Related Phenotypes in Two Pcsk1 Mouse Models.Translational vision science & technology · 2026
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mariam Lotfy KhaledDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Inas HelwaDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Michelle DrewryDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Mutsa SeremweDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Amy EstesDepartment of Ophthalmology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA; James & Jean Culver Vision Discovery Institute, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Yutao LiuDepartment of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA; James & Jean Culver Vision Discovery Institute, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA; Center for Biotechnology and Genomic Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2870-4504
Augusta University · US

Funding

Gene Discovery in Familial KeratoconusR01EY023242 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, YUTAO · 2013 to 2023
$3.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratoconus (KC) is a corneal thinning disorder that leads to loss of visual acuity through ectasia, opacity, and irregular astigmatism. It is one of the leading indicators for corneal transplantation in the Western countries. KC usually starts at puberty and progresses until the third or fourth decade; however its progression differs among patients. In the keratoconic cornea, all layers except the endothelium have been shown to have histopathological structural changes. Despite numerous studies in the last several decades, the mechanisms of KC development and progression remain unclear. Both genetic and environmental factors may contribute to the pathogenesis of KC. Many previous articles have reviewed the genetic aspects of KC, but in this review we summarize the histopathological features of different layers of cornea and discuss the differentially expressed proteins in the KC-affected cornea. This summary will help emphasize the major molecular defects in KC and identify additional research areas related to KC, potentially opening up possibilities for novel methods of KC prevention and therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

CorneaHomeostasisHormonesHumansKeratoconusModels, BiologicalHormones

Identifiers

PMID28251158
PMCPMC5303843
OpenAlexW2580483575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.