Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28250920›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2017

Secretory phospholipase A2 in the pathogenesis of acute dengue infection.

Chandima Jeewandara, Laksiri Gomes, Sukhitha Udari, S A Paranavitane, N L A Shyamali, Graham S Ogg, Gathsaurie Neelika Malavige

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Dengue and COVID-19: two sides of the same coin.Journal of biomedical science · 2022
    Review
  9. Hyperinflammation, apoptosis, and organ damage.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022
    Review
  10. Innate and adaptive immune evasion by dengue virus.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Dysfunctional Innate Immune Responses and Severe Dengue.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Review
  16. Dengue haemorrhagic fever: a job done via exosomes?Emerging microbes & infections · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Chandima JeewandaraCentre for Dengue Research University of Sri Jayawardanapura Sri Lanka.
Laksiri GomesCentre for Dengue Research University of Sri Jayawardanapura Sri Lanka.
Sukhitha UdariCentre for Dengue Research University of Sri Jayawardanapura Sri Lanka.
S A ParanavitaneCentre for Dengue Research University of Sri Jayawardanapura Sri Lanka.
N L A ShyamaliFaculty of Medical Sciences Department of Medicine University of Sri Jayawardanapura Sri Lanka.
Graham S OggMRC Human Immunology Unit NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine Oxford.
Gathsaurie Neelika MalavigeCentre for Dengue ResearchUniversity of Sri JayawardanapuraSri Lanka; MRC Human Immunology UnitNIHR Biomedical Research CentreWeatherall Institute of Molecular MedicineOxford.
University of Sri Jayewardenepura · LKMRC Human Immunology Unit · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U137881017Medical Research Council MC_UU_12010/5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPlatelet activating factor (PAF) is an important mediator of vascular leak in acute dengue. Phospholipase A2s (PLA2) are inflammatory lipid enzymes that generate and regulate PAF and other mediators associated with mast cells. We sought to investigate if mast cell activation and increases in secretory sPLA2s are associated with an increase in PAF and occurrence of dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF).

methodsThe changes in the levels of mast cell tryptase, PAF and the activity of sPLA2 were determined throughout the course of illness in 13 adult patients with DHF, and 30 patients with dengue fever (DF).

resultsWe found that sPLA2 activity was significantly higher in patients with DHF when compared to those with DF, during the first 120 h of clinical illness. sPLA2 activity was significantly associated with PAF levels, which were also significantly higher in patients with DHF. Although levels of mast cell tryptase were higher in patients with DHF, the difference was not significant, and the levels were not above the reference ranges. sPLA2 activity significantly correlated with the degree of viraemia in patients with DHF but not in those with DF.

conclusionsPLA2 appears to play an important role in the pathogenesis of dengue. Since its activity is significantly increased during the early phase of infection in patients with DHF, this suggests that understanding the underlying mechanisms may provide opportunities for early intervention.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAntibodies, ViralDengueDengue VirusHumansMast CellsPhospholipases A2, SecretoryPlatelet Activating FactorRNA, ViralTryptasesViral Nonstructural ProteinsAntibodies, ViralPhospholipases A2, SecretoryPlatelet Activating FactorRNA, ViralTryptasesViral Nonstructural Proteinsmast cell tryptaseplatelet activating factorsecretory phospholipasesevere denguevascular leak

Identifiers

PMID28250920
PMCPMC5322161
OpenAlexW2560542860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.