Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28249900›Full record

ArticleCancer research2017

LIGHT Elevation Enhances Immune Eradication of Colon Cancer Metastases.

Guilin Qiao, Jianzhong Qin, Nicholas Kunda, Jed F Calata, Dolores L Mahmud, Peter Gann, Yang-Xin Fu, Steven A Rosenberg, Bellur S Prabhakar, Ajay V Maker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Prognostic Value of SLC4A4 and its Correlation with Immune Infiltration in Colon Adenocarcinoma.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Guilin QiaoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Jianzhong QinDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Nicholas KundaDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Jed F CalataDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Dolores L MahmudDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Peter GannDepartment of Pathology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Yang-Xin FuDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern, Dallas, Texas.
Steven A RosenbergSurgery Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Bellur S PrabhakarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Ajay V MakerDepartment of Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. amaker@uic.edu.

Funding

Gene therapy of cancerZIABC010985 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ROSENBERG, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$56.8M
Enhancing anti-tumor immune responses in colon cancer metastasesK08CA190855 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MAKER, AJAY V. · 2014 to 2018
$909k
Overcoming Therapeutic Resistance in Anaplastic Thyroid CancerI01BX002285 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PRABHAKAR, BELLUR S · 2015 to 2019
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BLRD VA I01 BX002285NCI NIH HHS K08 CA190855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of patients with colon cancer will develop advanced disease, with the liver being the most common site of metastatic disease. Patients with increased numbers of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in primary colon tumors and liver metastases have improved outcomes. However, the molecular factors that could empower antitumor immune responses in this setting remain to be elucidated. We reported that the immunostimulatory cytokine LIGHT (TNFSF14) in the microenvironment of colon cancer metastases associates with improved patient survival, and here we demonstrate in an immunocompetent murine model that colon tumors expressing LIGHT stimulate lymphocyte proliferation and tumor cell-specific antitumor immune responses. In this model, increasing LIGHT expression in the microenvironment of either primary tumors or liver metastases triggered regression of established tumors and slowed the growth of liver metastases, driven by cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-mediated antitumor immunity. These responses corresponded with significant increases in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and increased expression of lymphocyte-homing signals in the metastatic tumors. Furthermore, we demonstrated evidence of durable tumor-specific antitumor immunity. In conclusion, increasing LIGHT expression increased T-cell proliferation, activation, and infiltration, resulting in enhanced tumor-specific immune-mediated tumor regressions in primary tumors and colorectal liver metastases. Mechanisms to increase LIGHT in the colon cancer microenvironment warrant further investigation and hold promise as an immunotherapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsFemaleHEK293 CellsHumansLiver NeoplasmsLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiceMice, Inbred BALB CT-LymphocytesTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14Tnfsf14 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14

Identifiers

PMID28249900
PMCPMC5410174

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.