Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28249570›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2017

Survival capabilities of Escherichia coli O26 isolated from cattle and clinical sources in Australia to disinfectants, acids and antimicrobials.

Salma A Lajhar, Jeremy Brownlie, Robert Barlow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Enhancing Colistin Activity against Colistin-ResistantPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Modulation of EnterohaemorrhagicMicroorganisms · 2018
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Multidrug Resistant UropathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Salma A LajharSchool of Natural Sciences, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia. salmaaibsais.lajhar@griffithuni.edu.au.
Jeremy BrownlieSchool of Natural Sciences, Griffith University, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Robert BarlowCSIRO Agriculture and Food, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfter E. coli O157, E. coli O26 is the second most prevalent enterohaemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) serotype identified in cases of foodborne illness in Australia and throughout the world. E. coli O26 associated foodborne outbreaks have drawn attention to the survival capabilities of this organism in a range of environments. The aim of the present study was to assess the ability of E. coli O26 to survive the effects of disinfectants, acids and antimicrobials and investigate the possible influence of virulence genes in survival and persistence of E. coli O26 from human and cattle sources from Australia.

resultsInitial characterization indicated that E. coli O26 are a genetically diverse group that were shown to belong to a number of pathotypes. Overall, 86.4% of isolates were susceptible to all antimicrobials tested with no significant differences in resistance observed between pathotypes. A representative subset of isolates (n = 40) were selected to determine their ability to survive disinfectants at proposed industry working concentrations and acid stress. Profoam, Kwiksan 22, and Topactive DES. were able to inhibit the growth of 100% of isolates. The remaining three disinfectants (Dairy Chlor 12.5%, Envirosan and Maxifoam) were not effective against the subset of 40 E. coli O26. Finally, elevated MICs (1,024 to 4,096 μg/ml) of acetic, propionic, lactic, and citric acids were determined for the majority of the isolates (85%).

conclusionsAustralian E. coli O26 isolates belong to a range of pathotypes that harbor differing virulence markers. Despite this, their response to antimicrobials, disinfectants and acids is similar confirming that stress response appears unrelated to the presence of EHEC virulence markers. Notwithstanding, the tolerance to disinfectants and the elevated acid MICs for EHEC and the other E. coli O26 pathotypes examined in this study may contribute to bacterial colonization on food contact surfaces and subsequent foodborne illness caused by this pathogen.

Indexed as

SurvivalAcetic AcidAcidsAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAustraliaBase SequenceCattleCitric AcidDisinfectantsDNA, BacterialEnterohemorrhagic Escherichia coliEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFoodborne DiseasesFood MicrobiologyAcetic AcidAcidsAnti-Infective AgentsCitric AcidDisinfectantsDNA, Bacterialglucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferaseLactic AcidNucleotidyltransferasesPropionatespropionic acidVirulence FactorsAntimicrobial agentDisinfectantE. coli O26Organic acidPathotypeVirulence marker

Identifiers

PMID28249570
PMCPMC5333398

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.