Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28249039›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Repair of critical sized cranial defects with BMP9-transduced calvarial cells delivered in a thermoresponsive scaffold.

Zari P Dumanian, Viktor Tollemar, Jixing Ye, Minpeng Lu, Yunxiao Zhu, Junyi Liao, Guillermo A Ameer, Tong-Chuan He, Russell R Reid

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zari P DumanianDepartment of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Viktor TollemarDepartment of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Jixing YeMolecular Oncology Laboratory, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Minpeng LuMolecular Oncology Laboratory, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Yunxiao ZhuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL and the Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Junyi LiaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL and the Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Guillermo A AmeerDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL and the Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Tong-Chuan HeMolecular Oncology Laboratory, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Russell R ReidDepartment of Surgery, Section of Plastic Surgery, The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Molecular Oncology (United States) · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Chicago Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large skeletal defects caused by trauma, congenital malformations, and post-oncologic resections of the calvarium present major challenges to the reconstructive surgeon. We previously identified BMP-9 as the most osteogenic BMP in vitro and in vivo. Here we sought to investigate the bone regenerative capacity of murine-derived calvarial mesenchymal progenitor cells (iCALs) transduced by BMP-9 in the context of healing critical-sized calvarial defects. To accomplish this, the transduced cells were delivered to the defect site within a thermoresponsive biodegradable scaffold consisting of poly(polyethylene glycol citrate-co-N-isopropylacrylamide mixed with gelatin (PPCN-g). A total of three treatment arms were evaluated: PPCN-g alone, PPCN-g seeded with iCALs expressing GFP, and PPCN-g seeded with iCALs expressing BMP-9. Defects treated only with PPCN-g scaffold did not statistically change in size when evaluated at eight weeks postoperatively (p = 0.72). Conversely, both animal groups treated with iCALs showed significant reductions in defect size after 12 weeks of follow-up (BMP9-treated: p = 0.0025; GFP-treated: p = 0.0042). However, H&E and trichrome staining revealed more complete osseointegration and mature bone formation only in the BMP9-treated group. These results suggest that BMP9-transduced iCALs seeded in a PPCN-g thermoresponsive scaffold is capable of inducing bone formation in vivo and is an effective means of creating tissue engineered bone for critical sized defects.

Indexed as

Fracture HealingGrowth Differentiation FactorsOsseointegrationTransduction, GeneticAnimalsCell LineGelatinGrowth Differentiation Factor 2HumansMesenchymal Stem CellsMicePolyethylene GlycolsSkullTissue ScaffoldsGDF2 protein, humanGelatinGrowth Differentiation Factor 2Growth Differentiation Factorspolyethylene glycol 1000Polyethylene Glycols

Identifiers

PMID28249039
PMCPMC5332017
OpenAlexW2594053300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.