Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28249038›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Microvesicles released from fat-laden cells promote activation of hepatocellular NLRP3 inflammasome: A pro-inflammatory link between lipotoxicity and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Stefania Cannito, Elisabetta Morello, Claudia Bocca, Beatrice Foglia, Elisa Benetti, Erica Novo, Fausto Chiazza, Mara Rogazzo, Roberto Fantozzi, Davide Povero and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition decreasesInfection and immunity · 2024
    Article
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  18. Adaptive immunity: an emerging player in the progression of NAFLD.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefania CannitoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Elisabetta MorelloDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Claudia BoccaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Beatrice FogliaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Elisa BenettiDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Erica NovoDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Fausto ChiazzaDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Mara RogazzoDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Roberto FantozziDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Davide PoveroDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Salvatore SuttiDepartment of Health Sciences and Interdisciplinary Research Center for Autoimmune Diseases, University "Amedeo Avogadro" of East Piedmont, Novara, Italy.
Elisabetta BugianesiDepartment of Medical Sciences, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Ariel E FeldsteinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego (UCSD), La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Emanuele AlbanoDepartment of Health Sciences and Interdisciplinary Research Center for Autoimmune Diseases, University "Amedeo Avogadro" of East Piedmont, Novara, Italy.
Massimo CollinoDepartment of Drug Science and Technology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
Maurizio ParolaDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.
University of Turin · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is a major form of chronic liver disease in the general population in relation to its high prevalence among overweight/obese individuals and patients with diabetes type II or metabolic syndrome. NAFLD can progress to steatohepatitis (NASH), fibrosis and cirrhosis and end-stage of liver disease but mechanisms involved are still incompletely characterized. Within the mechanisms proposed to mediate the progression of NAFLD, lipotoxicity is believed to play a major role. In the present study we provide data suggesting that microvesicles (MVs) released by fat-laden cells undergoing lipotoxicity can activate NLRP3 inflammasome following internalization by either cells of hepatocellular origin or macrophages. Inflammasome activation involves NF-kB-mediated up-regulation of NLRP3, pro-caspase-1 and pro-Interleukin-1, then inflammasome complex formation and Caspase-1 activation leading finally to an increased release of IL-1β. Since the release of MVs from lipotoxic cells and the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome have been reported to occur in vivo in either clinical or experimental NASH, these data suggest a novel rational link between lipotoxicity and increased inflammatory response.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaspase 1Cell-Derived MicroparticlesInflammasomesInterleukin-1LiverMacrophagesMaleMiceNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseProtein PrecursorsCaspase 1InflammasomesInterleukin-1interleukin 1 precursorNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouseProtein Precursors

Identifiers

PMID28249038
PMCPMC5331985
OpenAlexW2592935482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.