Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28248924›Full record

ArticleScientific data2017

MicroRNA screening identifies miR-134 as a regulator of poliovirus and enterovirus 71 infection.

Nichole Lynn Orr-Burks, Byoung-Shik Shim, Weilin Wu, Abhijeet A Bakre, Jon Karpilow, Ralph A Tripp

Open access · goldAbstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Role of Non-Coding RNA in Neurological Complications Associated With Enterovirus 71.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Antivirals and vaccines for Enterovirus A71.Journal of biomedical science · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nichole Lynn Orr-BurksDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Byoung-Shik ShimDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Weilin WuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Abhijeet A BakreDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Jon KarpilowProventus Bio, 220 Riverbend Rd, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
Ralph A TrippDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA.
University of Georgia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate virus replication through multiple mechanisms. Poliovirus causes a highly debilitating disease and though global efforts to eradicate polio have sharply decreased polio incidence, unfortunately three countries (Afghanistan, Nigeria and Pakistan) remain polio-endemic. We hypothesize that understanding the host factors involved in polio replication will identify novel prophylactic and therapeutic targets against polio and related viruses. In this data set, employing genome wide screens of miRNA mimics and inhibitors, we identified miRNAs which significantly suppressed polio replication. Specifically, miR-134 regulates poliovirus replication via modulation of ras-related nuclear protein (RAN), an important component of the nuclear transport system. MiR-134 also inhibited other Picornaviridae viruses including EV71, a growing concern and a high priority for vaccination in Asian countries like China. These findings demonstrate a novel mechanism for miRNA regulation of poliovirus and other Picornaviridae viruses in host cells, and thereby may provide a novel approach in combating infection and a potential approach for the development of anti-Picornaviridae strategies.

Indexed as

Enterovirus A, HumanMicroRNAsPoliovirusChinaEnterovirus InfectionsIncidencePoliomyelitisVirus ReplicationMicroRNAsMIRN134 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID28248924
PMCPMC5332013
OpenAlexW2594392335

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.